{ "article": { "LEGIARTI000045205157": { "META": { "META_SPEC": { "META_ARTICLE": { "NUM": "347", "ETAT": "MODIFIE", "TYPE": "AUTONOME", "DATE_FIN": "2023-01-01", "DATE_DEBUT": "2022-02-23" } }, "META_COMMUN": { "ID": "LEGIARTI000045205157", "URL": "article/LEGI/ARTI/00/00/45/20/51/LEGIARTI000045205157.xml", "NATURE": "Article", "ORIGINE": "LEGI" } }, "LIENS": { "LIEN": [ { "@id": "LEGIARTI000006682894", "@num": "2", "#text": "Décret n°82-938 du 28 octobre 1982 - art. 2 (Ab)", "@sens": "cible", "@cidtexte": "JORFTEXT000000701662", "@numtexte": "82-938", "@typelien": "CITATION", "@naturetexte": "DECRET", "@datesignatexte": "1982-10-28" }, { "@id": "LEGIARTI000045199374", "@num": "20", "#text": "LOI n°2022-219 du 21 février 2022 - art. 20", "@sens": "cible", "@cidtexte": "JORFTEXT000045197698", "@nortexte": "SSAX2029987L", "@numtexte": "2022-219", "@typelien": "MODIFIE", "@naturetexte": "LOI", "@datesignatexte": "2022-02-21" }, { "@id": "LEGIARTI000046369142", "@num": "3", "#text": "Ordonnance n°2022-1292 du 5 octobre 2022 - art. 3", "@sens": "cible", "@cidtexte": "JORFTEXT000046368405", "@nortexte": "JUSC2222544R", "@numtexte": "2022-1292", "@typelien": "TRANSFERE", "@naturetexte": "ORDONNANCE", "@datesignatexte": "2022-10-05" }, { "@id": "LEGIARTI000046372646", "@num": "344", "#text": "Code civil - art. 344 (VD)", "@sens": "cible", "@cidtexte": "LEGITEXT000006070721", "@typelien": "CONCORDANCE", "@naturetexte": "CODE", "@datesignatexte": "2999-01-01" }, { "@id": "LEGIARTI000045204954", "@num": "344", "#text": "Code civil - art. 344 (VT)", "@sens": "source", "@cidtexte": "LEGITEXT000006070721", "@typelien": "CONCORDANCE", "@naturetexte": "CODE", "@datesignatexte": "2999-01-01" }, { "@id": "LEGIARTI000032206529", "@num": "381-1", "#text": "Code civil - art. 381-1", "@sens": "source", "@cidtexte": "LEGITEXT000006070721", "@typelien": "CITATION", "@naturetexte": "CODE", "@datesignatexte": "2999-01-01" }, { "@id": "LEGIARTI000032206539", "@num": "381-2", "#text": "Code civil - art. 381-2 (V)", "@sens": "source", "@cidtexte": "LEGITEXT000006070721", "@typelien": "CITATION", "@naturetexte": "CODE", "@datesignatexte": "2999-01-01" }, { "#text": "Loi 1803-03-14", "@sens": "source", "@typelien": "CODIFICATION" } ] }, "CONTEXTE": { "TEXTE": { "TM": { "TM": { "TM": { "TM": { "TITRE_TM": [ { "@id": "LEGISCTA000006150070", "@fin": "2023-01-01", "#text": "Section 1 : Des conditions requises pour l'adoption plénière", "@debut": "1966-11-01" }, { "@id": "LEGISCTA000046371991", "@fin": "2999-01-01", "#text": "Section 1 : De l'adoptant", "@debut": "2023-01-01" } ] }, "TITRE_TM": [ { "@id": "LEGISCTA000006136191", "@fin": "2023-01-01", "#text": "Chapitre Ier : De l'adoption plénière", "@debut": "1966-11-01" }, { "@id": "LEGISCTA000046372001", "@fin": "2999-01-01", "#text": "Chapitre Ier : Des conditions requises pour l'adoption", "@debut": "2023-01-01" }, { "@id": "LEGISCTA000048452027", "@fin": "1966-11-01", "#text": "Chapitre Ier : De l'adoption", "@debut": "1939-07-30" } ] }, "TITRE_TM": [ { "@id": "LEGISCTA000006117828", "@fin": "2999-01-01", "#text": "Titre VIII : De la filiation adoptive", "@debut": "1966-11-01" }, { "@id": "LEGISCTA000048452010", "@fin": "1966-11-01", "#text": "Titre VIII : De l'adoption et de la légitimation adoptive", "@debut": "1939-07-30" } ] }, "TITRE_TM": [ { "@id": "LEGISCTA000006089697", "@fin": "2999-01-01", "#text": "Livre Ier : Des personnes", "@debut": "1804-03-21" } ] }, "@cid": "LEGITEXT000006070721", "@nature": "CODE", "TITRE_TXT": [ { "@fin": "2999-01-01", "#text": "Code civil", "@debut": "1804-03-21", "@id_txt": "LEGITEXT000006070721", "@c_titre_court": "Code civil" } ], "@date_publi": "2999-01-01", "@date_signature": "2999-01-01" } }, "VERSIONS": { "VERSION": [ { "@etat": "MODIFIE", "LIEN_ART": { "@id": "LEGIARTI000048452118", "@fin": "1958-12-25", "@num": "347", "@etat": "MODIFIE", "@debut": "1939-07-30", "@origine": "LEGI" } }, { "@etat": "MODIFIE", "LIEN_ART": { "@id": "LEGIARTI000048478710", "@fin": "1966-11-01", "@num": "347", "@etat": "MODIFIE", "@debut": "1958-12-25", "@origine": "LEGI" } }, { "@etat": "MODIFIE", "LIEN_ART": { "@id": "LEGIARTI000006426042", "@fin": "2016-03-16", "@num": "347", "@etat": "MODIFIE", "@debut": "1966-11-01", "@origine": "LEGI" } }, { "@etat": "MODIFIE", "LIEN_ART": { "@id": "LEGIARTI000032207625", "@fin": "2022-02-23", "@num": "347", "@etat": "MODIFIE", "@debut": "2016-03-16", "@origine": "LEGI" } }, { "@etat": "MODIFIE", "LIEN_ART": { "@id": "LEGIARTI000045205157", "@fin": "2023-01-01", "@num": "347", "@etat": "MODIFIE", "@debut": "2022-02-23", "@origine": "LEGI" } }, { "@etat": "VIGUEUR", "LIEN_ART": { "@id": "LEGIARTI000046373061", "@fin": "2999-01-01", "@num": "347", "@etat": "VIGUEUR", "@debut": "2023-01-01", "@origine": "LEGI" } } ] }, "BLOC_TEXTUEL": { "CONTENU": "

Peuvent être adoptés :

1° Les enfants pour lesquels les père et mère ou le conseil de famille ont valablement consenti à l'adoption ;

2° Les pupilles de l'Etat pour lesquels le conseil de famille des pupilles de l'Etat a consenti à l'adoption ;

3° Les enfants judiciairement déclarés délaissés dans les conditions prévues aux articles 381-1 et 381-2.

\n
" } }, "LEGIARTI000006426023": { "META": { "META_SPEC": { "META_ARTICLE": { "NUM": "344", "ETAT": "MODIFIE", "TYPE": "AUTONOME", "DATE_FIN": "2022-02-23", "DATE_DEBUT": "1976-12-23" } }, "META_COMMUN": { "ID": "LEGIARTI000006426023", "URL": "article/LEGI/ARTI/00/00/06/42/60/LEGIARTI000006426023.xml", "NATURE": "Article", "ORIGINE": "LEGI", "ANCIEN_ID": "ACAXXXXXXXX5X00344AAXXAA" } }, "LIENS": { "LIEN": [ { "#text": "Loi 1803-03-14", "@sens": "source", "@typelien": "CODIFICATION" }, { "@id": "LEGIARTI000006272723", "@num": "1", "#text": "Loi n°66-500 du 11 juillet 1966 - art. 1 () JORF 12 juillet 1966 en vigueur le 1er novembre 1966", "@sens": "source", "@cidtexte": "JORFTEXT000000320645", "@numtexte": "66-500", "@typelien": "CREATION", "@naturetexte": "LOI", "@datesignatexte": "1966-07-11" }, { "@id": "LEGIARTI000006283835", "@num": "11", "#text": "Loi n°66-500 du 11 juillet 1966 - art. 11 (V)", "@sens": "source", "@cidtexte": "JORFTEXT000000320645", "@numtexte": "66-500", "@typelien": "SPEC_APPLI", "@naturetexte": "LOI", "@datesignatexte": "1966-07-11" }, { "@id": "LEGIARTI000006283836", "@num": "12", "#text": "Loi n°66-500 du 11 juillet 1966 - art. 12 (V)", "@sens": "source", "@cidtexte": "JORFTEXT000000320645", "@numtexte": "66-500", "@typelien": "SPEC_APPLI", "@naturetexte": "LOI", "@datesignatexte": "1966-07-11" }, { "@id": "LEGIARTI000006283837", "@num": "13", "#text": "Loi n°66-500 du 11 juillet 1966 - art. 13 (V)", "@sens": "source", "@cidtexte": "JORFTEXT000000320645", "@numtexte": "66-500", "@typelien": "SPEC_APPLI", "@naturetexte": "LOI", "@datesignatexte": "1966-07-11" }, { "@id": "LEGIARTI000006283831", "@num": "7", "#text": "Loi n°66-500 du 11 juillet 1966 - art. 7 (V)", "@sens": "source", "@cidtexte": "JORFTEXT000000320645", "@numtexte": "66-500", "@typelien": "SPEC_APPLI", "@naturetexte": "LOI", "@datesignatexte": "1966-07-11" }, { "@id": "JORFTEXT000000334175", "#text": "Loi 76-1179 1976-12-22 art. 4 JORF 23 décembre 1976", "@sens": "source", "@cidtexte": "JORFTEXT000000334175", "@numtexte": "76-1179", "@typelien": "MODIFICATION", "@naturetexte": "LOI", "@datesignatexte": "1976-12-22" }, { "@id": "LEGIARTI000006682894", "@num": "2", "#text": "Décret n°82-938 du 28 octobre 1982 - art. 2 (Ab)", "@sens": "cible", "@cidtexte": "JORFTEXT000000701662", "@numtexte": "82-938", "@typelien": "CITATION", "@naturetexte": "DECRET", "@datesignatexte": "1982-10-28" }, { "@id": "LEGIARTI000045205157", "@num": "347", "#text": "Code civil - art. 347 (VT)", "@sens": "source", "@cidtexte": "LEGITEXT000006070721", "@typelien": "CONCORDANCE", "@naturetexte": "CODE", "@datesignatexte": "2999-01-01" } ] }, "CONTEXTE": { "TEXTE": { "TM": { "TM": { "TM": { "TM": { "TITRE_TM": [ { "@id": "LEGISCTA000006150070", "@fin": "2023-01-01", "#text": "Section 1 : Des conditions requises pour l'adoption plénière", "@debut": "1966-11-01" }, { "@id": "LEGISCTA000046371991", "@fin": "2999-01-01", "#text": "Section 1 : De l'adoptant", "@debut": "2023-01-01" } ] }, "TITRE_TM": [ { "@id": "LEGISCTA000006136191", "@fin": "2023-01-01", "#text": "Chapitre Ier : De l'adoption plénière", "@debut": "1966-11-01" }, { "@id": "LEGISCTA000046372001", "@fin": "2999-01-01", "#text": "Chapitre Ier : Des conditions requises pour l'adoption", "@debut": "2023-01-01" }, { "@id": "LEGISCTA000048452027", "@fin": "1966-11-01", "#text": "Chapitre Ier : De l'adoption", "@debut": "1939-07-30" } ] }, "TITRE_TM": [ { "@id": "LEGISCTA000006117828", "@fin": "2999-01-01", "#text": "Titre VIII : De la filiation adoptive", "@debut": "1966-11-01" }, { "@id": "LEGISCTA000048452010", "@fin": "1966-11-01", "#text": "Titre VIII : De l'adoption et de la légitimation adoptive", "@debut": "1939-07-30" } ] }, "TITRE_TM": [ { "@id": "LEGISCTA000006089697", "@fin": "2999-01-01", "#text": "Livre Ier : Des personnes", "@debut": "1804-03-21" } ] }, "@cid": "LEGITEXT000006070721", "@nature": "CODE", "TITRE_TXT": [ { "@fin": "2999-01-01", "#text": "Code civil", "@debut": "1804-03-21", "@id_txt": "LEGITEXT000006070721", "@c_titre_court": "Code civil" } ], "@date_publi": "2999-01-01", "@date_signature": "2999-01-01" } }, "VERSIONS": { "VERSION": [ { "@etat": "MODIFIE", "LIEN_ART": { "@id": "LEGIARTI000048452054", "@fin": "1941-10-03", "@num": "344", "@etat": "MODIFIE", "@debut": "1939-07-30", "@origine": "LEGI" } }, { "@etat": "MODIFIE", "LIEN_ART": { "@id": "LEGIARTI000048471640", "@fin": "1957-04-18", "@num": "344", "@etat": "MODIFIE", "@debut": "1941-10-03", "@origine": "LEGI" } }, { "@etat": "MODIFIE", "LIEN_ART": { "@id": "LEGIARTI000048471691", "@fin": "1958-12-25", "@num": "344", "@etat": "MODIFIE", "@debut": "1957-04-18", "@origine": "LEGI" } }, { "@etat": "MODIFIE", "LIEN_ART": { "@id": "LEGIARTI000048471734", "@fin": "1960-12-22", "@num": "344", "@etat": "MODIFIE", "@debut": "1958-12-25", "@origine": "LEGI" } }, { "@etat": "MODIFIE", "LIEN_ART": { "@id": "LEGIARTI000048471772", "@fin": "1966-11-01", "@num": "344", "@etat": "MODIFIE", "@debut": "1960-12-22", "@origine": "LEGI" } }, { "@etat": "MODIFIE", "LIEN_ART": { "@id": "LEGIARTI000048489627", "@fin": "1976-12-23", "@num": "344", "@etat": "MODIFIE", "@debut": "1966-11-01", "@origine": "LEGI" } }, { "@etat": "MODIFIE", "LIEN_ART": { "@id": "LEGIARTI000006426023", "@fin": "2022-02-23", "@num": "344", "@etat": "MODIFIE", "@debut": "1976-12-23", "@origine": "LEGI" } }, { "@etat": "MODIFIE", "LIEN_ART": { "@id": "LEGIARTI000045204954", "@fin": "2023-01-01", "@num": "344", "@etat": "MODIFIE", "@debut": "2022-02-23", "@origine": "LEGI" } }, { "@etat": "VIGUEUR", "LIEN_ART": { "@id": "LEGIARTI000046372646", "@fin": "2999-01-01", "@num": "344", "@etat": "VIGUEUR", "@debut": "2023-01-01", "@origine": "LEGI" } } ] }, "BLOC_TEXTUEL": { "CONTENU": "
Les adoptants doivent avoir quinze ans de plus que les enfants qu'ils se proposent d'adopter. Si ces derniers sont les enfants de leur conjoint, la différence d'âge exigée n'est que de dix ans.
\n
Toutefois, le tribunal peut, s'il y a de justes motifs, prononcer l'adoption lorsque la différence d'âge est inférieure à celles que prévoit l'alinéa précédent.
" } }, "LEGIARTI000045199374": { "META": { "META_SPEC": { "META_ARTICLE": { "NUM": "20", "TYPE": "ENTIEREMENT_MODIF", "DATE_FIN": "2999-01-01", "DATE_DEBUT": "2999-01-01" } }, "META_COMMUN": { "ID": "LEGIARTI000045199374", "URL": "article/LEGI/ARTI/00/00/45/19/93/LEGIARTI000045199374.xml", "NATURE": "Article", "ORIGINE": "LEGI" } }, "LIENS": { "LIEN": [ { "@id": "LEGIARTI000045205157", "@num": "347", "#text": "Code civil - art. 347 (VT)", "@sens": "source", "@cidtexte": "LEGITEXT000006070721", "@typelien": "MODIFIE", "@naturetexte": "CODE", "@datesignatexte": "2999-01-01" }, { "@id": "LEGIARTI000045205164", "@num": "L224-5", "#text": "Code de l'action sociale et des familles - art. L224-5 (V)", "@sens": "source", "@cidtexte": "LEGITEXT000006074069", "@typelien": "MODIFIE", "@naturetexte": "CODE", "@datesignatexte": "2999-01-01" } ] }, "CONTEXTE": { "TEXTE": { "TM": { "TITRE_TM": [ { "@id": "LEGISCTA000045199324", "@fin": "2999-01-01", "#text": "Titre II : RENFORCER LE STATUT DE PUPILLE DE L'ÉTAT ET AMÉLIORER LE FONCTIONNEMENT DES CONSEILS DE FAMILLE", "@debut": "2022-02-23" } ] }, "@cid": "JORFTEXT000045197698", "@nor": "SSAX2029987L", "@num": "2022-219", "@nature": "LOI", "TITRE_TXT": [ { "@fin": "2999-01-01", "#text": "LOI n° 2022-219 du 21 février 2022 visant à réformer l'adoption (1)", "@debut": "2999-01-01", "@id_txt": "JORFTEXT000045197698", "@c_titre_court": "LOI n°2022-219 du 21 février 2022" }, { "@fin": "2999-01-01", "#text": "LOI n° 2022-219 du 21 février 2022 visant à réformer l'adoption (1)", "@debut": "2022-02-23", "@id_txt": "LEGITEXT000045199322", "@c_titre_court": "LOI n°2022-219 du 21 février 2022" } ], "@date_publi": "2022-02-22", "@date_signature": "2022-02-21", "@num_parution_jo": "0044" } }, "VERSIONS": { "VERSION": [ { "LIEN_ART": { "@id": "LEGIARTI000045199374", "@fin": "2999-01-01", "@num": "20", "@debut": "2999-01-01", "@origine": "LEGI" } }, { "LIEN_ART": { "@id": "JORFARTI000045197721", "@fin": "2999-01-01", "@num": "20", "@debut": "2999-01-01", "@origine": "JORF" } } ] }, "BLOC_TEXTUEL": { "CONTENU": "
A modifié les dispositions suivantes :

- Code de l'action sociale et des familles
\n Art. L224-5\n
\n

- Code civil
\n Art. 347\n
\n

\n
" } }, "LEGIARTI000045204954": { "META": { "META_SPEC": { "META_ARTICLE": { "NUM": "344", "ETAT": "MODIFIE", "TYPE": "AUTONOME", "DATE_FIN": "2023-01-01", "DATE_DEBUT": "2022-02-23" } }, "META_COMMUN": { "ID": "LEGIARTI000045204954", "URL": "article/LEGI/ARTI/00/00/45/20/49/LEGIARTI000045204954.xml", "NATURE": "Article", "ORIGINE": "LEGI" } }, "LIENS": { "LIEN": [ { "@id": "LEGIARTI000006682894", "@num": "2", "#text": "Décret n°82-938 du 28 octobre 1982 - art. 2 (Ab)", "@sens": "cible", "@cidtexte": "JORFTEXT000000701662", "@numtexte": "82-938", "@typelien": "CITATION", "@naturetexte": "DECRET", "@datesignatexte": "1982-10-28" }, { "@id": "LEGIARTI000045199336", "@num": "2", "#text": "LOI n°2022-219 du 21 février 2022 - art. 2", "@sens": "cible", "@cidtexte": "JORFTEXT000045197698", "@nortexte": "SSAX2029987L", "@numtexte": "2022-219", "@typelien": "MODIFIE", "@naturetexte": "LOI", "@datesignatexte": "2022-02-21" }, { "@id": "LEGIARTI000046369188", "@num": "16", "#text": "Ordonnance n°2022-1292 du 5 octobre 2022 - art. 16", "@sens": "cible", "@cidtexte": "JORFTEXT000046368405", "@nortexte": "JUSC2222544R", "@numtexte": "2022-1292", "@typelien": "TRANSFERE", "@naturetexte": "ORDONNANCE", "@datesignatexte": "2022-10-05" }, { "@id": "LEGIARTI000046369142", "@num": "3", "#text": "Ordonnance n°2022-1292 du 5 octobre 2022 - art. 3", "@sens": "cible", "@cidtexte": "JORFTEXT000046368405", "@nortexte": "JUSC2222544R", "@numtexte": "2022-1292", "@typelien": "TRANSFERE", "@naturetexte": "ORDONNANCE", "@datesignatexte": "2022-10-05" }, { "@id": "LEGIARTI000046373061", "@num": "347", "#text": "Code civil - art. 347 (VD)", "@sens": "cible", "@cidtexte": "LEGITEXT000006070721", "@typelien": "CONCORDANCE", "@naturetexte": "CODE", "@datesignatexte": "2999-01-01" }, { "@id": "LEGIARTI000045205157", "@num": "347", "#text": "Code civil - art. 347 (VT)", "@sens": "source", "@cidtexte": "LEGITEXT000006070721", "@typelien": "CONCORDANCE", "@naturetexte": "CODE", "@datesignatexte": "2999-01-01" }, { "@id": "LEGIARTI000046377833", "@num": "370-1-1", "#text": "Code civil - art. 370-1-1 (VD)", "@sens": "cible", "@cidtexte": "LEGITEXT000006070721", "@typelien": "CONCORDANCE", "@naturetexte": "CODE", "@datesignatexte": "2999-01-01" }, { "#text": "Loi 1803-03-14", "@sens": "source", "@typelien": "CODIFICATION" } ] }, "CONTEXTE": { "TEXTE": { "TM": { "TM": { "TM": { "TM": { "TITRE_TM": [ { "@id": "LEGISCTA000006150070", "@fin": "2023-01-01", "#text": "Section 1 : Des conditions requises pour l'adoption plénière", "@debut": "1966-11-01" }, { "@id": "LEGISCTA000046371991", "@fin": "2999-01-01", "#text": "Section 1 : De l'adoptant", "@debut": "2023-01-01" } ] }, "TITRE_TM": [ { "@id": "LEGISCTA000006136191", "@fin": "2023-01-01", "#text": "Chapitre Ier : De l'adoption plénière", "@debut": "1966-11-01" }, { "@id": "LEGISCTA000046372001", "@fin": "2999-01-01", "#text": "Chapitre Ier : Des conditions requises pour l'adoption", "@debut": "2023-01-01" }, { "@id": "LEGISCTA000048452027", "@fin": "1966-11-01", "#text": "Chapitre Ier : De l'adoption", "@debut": "1939-07-30" } ] }, "TITRE_TM": [ { "@id": "LEGISCTA000006117828", "@fin": "2999-01-01", "#text": "Titre VIII : De la filiation adoptive", "@debut": "1966-11-01" }, { "@id": "LEGISCTA000048452010", "@fin": "1966-11-01", "#text": "Titre VIII : De l'adoption et de la légitimation adoptive", "@debut": "1939-07-30" } ] }, "TITRE_TM": [ { "@id": "LEGISCTA000006089697", "@fin": "2999-01-01", "#text": "Livre Ier : Des personnes", "@debut": "1804-03-21" } ] }, "@cid": "LEGITEXT000006070721", "@nature": "CODE", "TITRE_TXT": [ { "@fin": "2999-01-01", "#text": "Code civil", "@debut": "1804-03-21", "@id_txt": "LEGITEXT000006070721", "@c_titre_court": "Code civil" } ], "@date_publi": "2999-01-01", "@date_signature": "2999-01-01" } }, "VERSIONS": { "VERSION": [ { "@etat": "MODIFIE", "LIEN_ART": { "@id": "LEGIARTI000048452054", "@fin": "1941-10-03", "@num": "344", "@etat": "MODIFIE", "@debut": "1939-07-30", "@origine": "LEGI" } }, { "@etat": "MODIFIE", "LIEN_ART": { "@id": "LEGIARTI000048471640", "@fin": "1957-04-18", "@num": "344", "@etat": "MODIFIE", "@debut": "1941-10-03", "@origine": "LEGI" } }, { "@etat": "MODIFIE", "LIEN_ART": { "@id": "LEGIARTI000048471691", "@fin": "1958-12-25", "@num": "344", "@etat": "MODIFIE", "@debut": "1957-04-18", "@origine": "LEGI" } }, { "@etat": "MODIFIE", "LIEN_ART": { "@id": "LEGIARTI000048471734", "@fin": "1960-12-22", "@num": "344", "@etat": "MODIFIE", "@debut": "1958-12-25", "@origine": "LEGI" } }, { "@etat": "MODIFIE", "LIEN_ART": { "@id": "LEGIARTI000048471772", "@fin": "1966-11-01", "@num": "344", "@etat": "MODIFIE", "@debut": "1960-12-22", "@origine": "LEGI" } }, { "@etat": "MODIFIE", "LIEN_ART": { "@id": "LEGIARTI000048489627", "@fin": "1976-12-23", "@num": "344", "@etat": "MODIFIE", "@debut": "1966-11-01", "@origine": "LEGI" } }, { "@etat": "MODIFIE", "LIEN_ART": { "@id": "LEGIARTI000006426023", "@fin": "2022-02-23", "@num": "344", "@etat": "MODIFIE", "@debut": "1976-12-23", "@origine": "LEGI" } }, { "@etat": "MODIFIE", "LIEN_ART": { "@id": "LEGIARTI000045204954", "@fin": "2023-01-01", "@num": "344", "@etat": "MODIFIE", "@debut": "2022-02-23", "@origine": "LEGI" } }, { "@etat": "VIGUEUR", "LIEN_ART": { "@id": "LEGIARTI000046372646", "@fin": "2999-01-01", "@num": "344", "@etat": "VIGUEUR", "@debut": "2023-01-01", "@origine": "LEGI" } } ] }, "BLOC_TEXTUEL": { "CONTENU": "

Les adoptants doivent avoir quinze ans de plus que les enfants qu'ils se proposent d'adopter. Si ces derniers sont les enfants de leur conjoint, partenaire lié par un pacte civil de solidarité ou concubin, la différence d'âge exigée n'est que de dix ans.

Toutefois, le tribunal peut, s'il y a de justes motifs, prononcer l'adoption lorsque la différence d'âge est inférieure à celles que prévoit l'alinéa précédent.

" } }, "LEGIARTI000046369142": { "META": { "META_SPEC": { "META_ARTICLE": { "NUM": "3", "TYPE": "ENTIEREMENT_MODIF", "DATE_FIN": "2999-01-01", "DATE_DEBUT": "2999-01-01" } }, "META_COMMUN": { "ID": "LEGIARTI000046369142", "URL": "article/LEGI/ARTI/00/00/46/36/91/LEGIARTI000046369142.xml", "NATURE": "Article", "ORIGINE": "LEGI" } }, "LIENS": { "LIEN": [ { "@id": "LEGIARTI000046372646", "@num": "344", "#text": "Code civil - art. 344 (VD)", "@sens": "cible", "@cidtexte": "LEGITEXT000006070721", "@typelien": "DEPLACEMENT", "@naturetexte": "CODE", "@datesignatexte": "2999-01-01" }, { "@id": "LEGIARTI000046373309", "@num": "348-3", "#text": "Code civil - art. 348-3 (VD)", "@sens": "cible", "@cidtexte": "LEGITEXT000006070721", "@typelien": "DEPLACEMENT", "@naturetexte": "CODE", "@datesignatexte": "2999-01-01" }, { "@id": "LEGIARTI000045205017", "@num": "348-3", "#text": "Code civil - art. 348-3 (VT)", "@sens": "cible", "@cidtexte": "LEGITEXT000006070721", "@typelien": "TRANSFERT", "@naturetexte": "CODE", "@datesignatexte": "2999-01-01" }, { "@id": "LEGIARTI000046373445", "@num": "348-4", "#text": "Code civil - art. 348-4 (VD)", "@sens": "cible", "@cidtexte": "LEGITEXT000006070721", "@typelien": "DEPLACEMENT", "@naturetexte": "CODE", "@datesignatexte": "2999-01-01" }, { "@id": "LEGIARTI000046373900", "@num": "348-6", "#text": "Code civil - art. 348-6 (VD)", "@sens": "cible", "@cidtexte": "LEGITEXT000006070721", "@typelien": "DEPLACEMENT", "@naturetexte": "CODE", "@datesignatexte": "2999-01-01" }, { "@id": "LEGIARTI000046375043", "@num": "348-7", "#text": "Code civil - art. 348-7 (VD)", "@sens": "cible", "@cidtexte": "LEGITEXT000006070721", "@typelien": "DEPLACEMENT", "@naturetexte": "CODE", "@datesignatexte": "2999-01-01" }, { "@id": "LEGIARTI000046372037", "@num": "349", "#text": "Code civil - art. 349 (V)", "@sens": "cible", "@cidtexte": "LEGITEXT000006070721", "@typelien": "DEPLACEMENT", "@naturetexte": "CODE", "@datesignatexte": "2999-01-01" }, { "@id": "LEGIARTI000046375101", "@num": "350", "#text": "Code civil - art. 350 (V)", "@sens": "cible", "@cidtexte": "LEGITEXT000006070721", "@typelien": "DEPLACEMENT", "@naturetexte": "CODE", "@datesignatexte": "2999-01-01" }, { "@id": "LEGISCTA000046372001", "#text": "Code civil - Chapitre Ier : Des conditions requises pour l'a... (VD)", "@sens": "source", "@cidtexte": "LEGITEXT000006070721", "@typelien": "MODIFIE", "@naturetexte": "CODE", "@datesignatexte": "2999-01-01" }, { "@id": "LEGISCTA000046371991", "#text": "Code civil - Section 1 : De l'adoptant (VD)", "@sens": "source", "@cidtexte": "LEGITEXT000006070721", "@typelien": "MODIFIE", "@naturetexte": "CODE", "@datesignatexte": "2999-01-01" }, { "@id": "LEGISCTA000046371999", "#text": "Code civil - Section 2 : De l'adopté (VD)", "@sens": "source", "@cidtexte": "LEGITEXT000006070721", "@typelien": "MODIFIE", "@naturetexte": "CODE", "@datesignatexte": "2999-01-01" }, { "@id": "LEGISCTA000046371997", "#text": "Code civil - Section 3 : Des rapports entre l'adoptant et l'... (VD)", "@sens": "source", "@cidtexte": "LEGITEXT000006070721", "@typelien": "MODIFIE", "@naturetexte": "CODE", "@datesignatexte": "2999-01-01" }, { "@id": "LEGISCTA000046369347", "#text": "Code civil - Section 4 : Du consentement à l'adoption (VD)", "@sens": "source", "@cidtexte": "LEGITEXT000006070721", "@typelien": "CREE", "@naturetexte": "CODE", "@datesignatexte": "2999-01-01" }, { "@id": "LEGIARTI000045204954", "@num": "344", "#text": "Code civil - art. 344 (VT)", "@sens": "source", "@cidtexte": "LEGITEXT000006070721", "@typelien": "TRANSFERE", "@naturetexte": "CODE", "@datesignatexte": "2999-01-01" }, { "@id": "LEGIARTI000045205157", "@num": "347", "#text": "Code civil - art. 347 (VT)", "@sens": "source", "@cidtexte": "LEGITEXT000006070721", "@typelien": "TRANSFERE", "@naturetexte": "CODE", "@datesignatexte": "2999-01-01" }, { "@id": "LEGIARTI000046372048", "@num": "348", "#text": "Code civil - art. 348 (VD)", "@sens": "source", "@cidtexte": "LEGITEXT000006070721", "@typelien": "DEPLACE", "@naturetexte": "CODE", "@datesignatexte": "2999-01-01" }, { "@id": "LEGIARTI000046372045", "@num": "348-1", "#text": "Code civil - art. 348-1 (VD)", "@sens": "source", "@cidtexte": "LEGITEXT000006070721", "@typelien": "DEPLACE", "@naturetexte": "CODE", "@datesignatexte": "2999-01-01" }, { "@id": "LEGIARTI000046372042", "@num": "348-2", "#text": "Code civil - art. 348-2 (VD)", "@sens": "source", "@cidtexte": "LEGITEXT000006070721", "@typelien": "DEPLACE", "@naturetexte": "CODE", "@datesignatexte": "2999-01-01" }, { "@id": "LEGIARTI000045205017", "@num": "348-3", "#text": "Code civil - art. 348-3 (VT)", "@sens": "source", "@cidtexte": "LEGITEXT000006070721", "@typelien": "TRANSFERE", "@naturetexte": "CODE", "@datesignatexte": "2999-01-01" }, { "@id": "LEGIARTI000045205085", "@num": "348-4", "#text": "Code civil - art. 348-4 (VT)", "@sens": "source", "@cidtexte": "LEGITEXT000006070721", "@typelien": "TRANSFERE", "@naturetexte": "CODE", "@datesignatexte": "2999-01-01" }, { "@id": "LEGIARTI000046373761", "@num": "348-5", "#text": "Code civil - art. 348-5 (VD)", "@sens": "source", "@cidtexte": "LEGITEXT000006070721", "@typelien": "DEPLACE", "@naturetexte": "CODE", "@datesignatexte": "2999-01-01" }, { "@id": "LEGIARTI000006426087", "@num": "348-6", "#text": "Code civil - art. 348-6 (VT)", "@sens": "source", "@cidtexte": "LEGITEXT000006070721", "@typelien": "TRANSFERE", "@naturetexte": "CODE", "@datesignatexte": "2999-01-01" }, { "@id": "LEGIARTI000045200048", "@num": "348-7", "#text": "Code civil - art. 348-7 (VT)", "@sens": "source", "@cidtexte": "LEGITEXT000006070721", "@typelien": "TRANSFERE", "@naturetexte": "CODE", "@datesignatexte": "2999-01-01" }, { "@id": "LEGIARTI000046372037", "@num": "349", "#text": "Code civil - art. 349 (V)", "@sens": "source", "@cidtexte": "LEGITEXT000006070721", "@typelien": "DEPLACE", "@naturetexte": "CODE", "@datesignatexte": "2999-01-01" }, { "@id": "LEGIARTI000046375101", "@num": "350", "#text": "Code civil - art. 350 (V)", "@sens": "source", "@cidtexte": "LEGITEXT000006070721", "@typelien": "DEPLACE", "@naturetexte": "CODE", "@datesignatexte": "2999-01-01" } ] }, "CONTEXTE": { "TEXTE": { "TM": { "TITRE_TM": [ { "@id": "LEGISCTA000046369134", "@fin": "2999-01-01", "#text": "Titre IER : DISPOSITIONS MODIFIANT LE CODE CIVIL", "@debut": "2022-10-07" } ] }, "@cid": "JORFTEXT000046368405", "@nor": "JUSC2222544R", "@num": "2022-1292", "@nature": "ORDONNANCE", "TITRE_TXT": [ { "@fin": "2999-01-01", "#text": "Ordonnance n° 2022-1292 du 5 octobre 2022 prise en application de l'article 18 de la loi n° 2022-219 du 21 février 2022 visant à réformer l'adoption", "@debut": "2999-01-01", "@id_txt": "JORFTEXT000046368405", "@c_titre_court": "Ordonnance n°2022-1292 du 5 octobre 2022" }, { "@fin": "2999-01-01", "#text": "Ordonnance n° 2022-1292 du 5 octobre 2022 prise en application de l'article 18 de la loi n° 2022-219 du 21 février 2022 visant à réformer l'adoption", "@debut": "2022-10-07", "@id_txt": "LEGITEXT000046369133", "@c_titre_court": "Ordonnance n°2022-1292 du 5 octobre 2022" } ], "@ministere": "Ministère de la justice", "@date_publi": "2022-10-06", "@date_signature": "2022-10-05", "@num_parution_jo": "0232" } }, "VERSIONS": { "VERSION": [ { "LIEN_ART": { "@id": "LEGIARTI000046369142", "@fin": "2999-01-01", "@num": "3", "@debut": "2999-01-01", "@origine": "LEGI" } }, { "LIEN_ART": { "@id": "JORFARTI000046368412", "@fin": "2999-01-01", "@num": "3", "@debut": "2999-01-01", "@origine": "JORF" } } ] }, "BLOC_TEXTUEL": { "CONTENU": "

\n
A modifié les dispositions suivantes :

-Code civil
\nSct. Chapitre Ier : Des conditions requises pour l'adoption, Sct. Section 2 : De l'adopté, Sct. Section 3 : Des rapports entre l'adoptant et l'adopté, Sct. Section 1 : De l'adoptant \n
\n

\n
\n

A créé les dispositions suivantes :

-Code civil
\nSct. Section 4 : Du consentement à l'adoption \n
\n

A modifié les dispositions suivantes :

-Code civil
\nArt. 344, Art. 347, Art. 348, Art. 348-1, Art. 348-2, Art. 348-3, Art. 348-4, Art. 348-5, Art. 348-6, Art. 348-7, Art. 349, Art. 350\n
\n

" } }, "LEGIARTI000046372646": { "META": { "META_SPEC": { "META_ARTICLE": { "NUM": "344", "ETAT": "VIGUEUR", "TYPE": "AUTONOME", "DATE_FIN": "2999-01-01", "DATE_DEBUT": "2023-01-01" } }, "META_COMMUN": { "ID": "LEGIARTI000046372646", "URL": "article/LEGI/ARTI/00/00/46/37/26/LEGIARTI000046372646.xml", "NATURE": "Article", "ORIGINE": "LEGI" } }, "NOTA": { "CONTENU": "

Conformément à l’article 27 de l’ordonnance n° 2022-1292 du 5 octobre 2022, ces dispositions entrent en vigueur le 1er janvier 2023 et s'appliquent aux instances introduites à compter de cette date.

" }, "LIENS": { "LIEN": [ { "@id": "LEGIARTI000006682894", "@num": "2", "#text": "Décret n°82-938 du 28 octobre 1982 - art. 2 (Ab)", "@sens": "cible", "@cidtexte": "JORFTEXT000000701662", "@numtexte": "82-938", "@typelien": "CITATION", "@naturetexte": "DECRET", "@datesignatexte": "1982-10-28" }, { "@id": "LEGIARTI000046369142", "@num": "3", "#text": "Ordonnance n°2022-1292 du 5 octobre 2022 - art. 3", "@sens": "source", "@cidtexte": "JORFTEXT000046368405", "@nortexte": "JUSC2222544R", "@numtexte": "2022-1292", "@typelien": "DEPLACEMENT", "@naturetexte": "ORDONNANCE", "@datesignatexte": "2022-10-05" }, { "@id": "LEGIARTI000046369146", "@num": "5", "#text": "Ordonnance n°2022-1292 du 5 octobre 2022 - art. 5", "@sens": "cible", "@cidtexte": "JORFTEXT000046368405", "@nortexte": "JUSC2222544R", "@numtexte": "2022-1292", "@typelien": "MODIFIE", "@naturetexte": "ORDONNANCE", "@datesignatexte": "2022-10-05" }, { "@id": "LEGIARTI000045205157", "@num": "347", "#text": "Code civil - art. 347 (VT)", "@sens": "source", "@cidtexte": "LEGITEXT000006070721", "@typelien": "CONCORDANCE", "@naturetexte": "CODE", "@datesignatexte": "2999-01-01" } ] }, "CONTEXTE": { "TEXTE": { "TM": { "TM": { "TM": { "TM": { "TITRE_TM": [ { "@id": "LEGISCTA000006150071", "@fin": "2023-01-01", "#text": "Section 2 : Du placement en vue de l'adoption plénière et du jugement d'adoption plénière", "@debut": "1966-11-01" }, { "@id": "LEGISCTA000046371999", "@fin": "2999-01-01", "#text": "Section 2 : De l'adopté", "@debut": "2023-01-01" } ] }, "TITRE_TM": [ { "@id": "LEGISCTA000006136191", "@fin": "2023-01-01", "#text": "Chapitre Ier : De l'adoption plénière", "@debut": "1966-11-01" }, { "@id": "LEGISCTA000046372001", "@fin": "2999-01-01", "#text": "Chapitre Ier : Des conditions requises pour l'adoption", "@debut": "2023-01-01" }, { "@id": "LEGISCTA000048452027", "@fin": "1966-11-01", "#text": "Chapitre Ier : De l'adoption", "@debut": "1939-07-30" } ] }, "TITRE_TM": [ { "@id": "LEGISCTA000006117828", "@fin": "2999-01-01", "#text": "Titre VIII : De la filiation adoptive", "@debut": "1966-11-01" }, { "@id": "LEGISCTA000048452010", "@fin": "1966-11-01", "#text": "Titre VIII : De l'adoption et de la légitimation adoptive", "@debut": "1939-07-30" } ] }, "TITRE_TM": [ { "@id": "LEGISCTA000006089697", "@fin": "2999-01-01", "#text": "Livre Ier : Des personnes", "@debut": "1804-03-21" } ] }, "@cid": "LEGITEXT000006070721", "@nature": "CODE", "TITRE_TXT": [ { "@fin": "2999-01-01", "#text": "Code civil", "@debut": "1804-03-21", "@id_txt": "LEGITEXT000006070721", "@c_titre_court": "Code civil" } ], "@date_publi": "2999-01-01", "@date_signature": "2999-01-01" } }, "VERSIONS": { "VERSION": [ { "@etat": "MODIFIE", "LIEN_ART": { "@id": "LEGIARTI000048452054", "@fin": "1941-10-03", "@num": "344", "@etat": "MODIFIE", "@debut": "1939-07-30", "@origine": "LEGI" } }, { "@etat": "MODIFIE", "LIEN_ART": { "@id": "LEGIARTI000048471640", "@fin": "1957-04-18", "@num": "344", "@etat": "MODIFIE", "@debut": "1941-10-03", "@origine": "LEGI" } }, { "@etat": "MODIFIE", "LIEN_ART": { "@id": "LEGIARTI000048471691", "@fin": "1958-12-25", "@num": "344", "@etat": "MODIFIE", "@debut": "1957-04-18", "@origine": "LEGI" } }, { "@etat": "MODIFIE", "LIEN_ART": { "@id": "LEGIARTI000048471734", "@fin": "1960-12-22", "@num": "344", "@etat": "MODIFIE", "@debut": "1958-12-25", "@origine": "LEGI" } }, { "@etat": "MODIFIE", "LIEN_ART": { "@id": "LEGIARTI000048471772", "@fin": "1966-11-01", "@num": "344", "@etat": "MODIFIE", "@debut": "1960-12-22", "@origine": "LEGI" } }, { "@etat": "MODIFIE", "LIEN_ART": { "@id": "LEGIARTI000048489627", "@fin": "1976-12-23", "@num": "344", "@etat": "MODIFIE", "@debut": "1966-11-01", "@origine": "LEGI" } }, { "@etat": "MODIFIE", "LIEN_ART": { "@id": "LEGIARTI000006426023", "@fin": "2022-02-23", "@num": "344", "@etat": "MODIFIE", "@debut": "1976-12-23", "@origine": "LEGI" } }, { "@etat": "MODIFIE", "LIEN_ART": { "@id": "LEGIARTI000045204954", "@fin": "2023-01-01", "@num": "344", "@etat": "MODIFIE", "@debut": "2022-02-23", "@origine": "LEGI" } }, { "@etat": "VIGUEUR", "LIEN_ART": { "@id": "LEGIARTI000046372646", "@fin": "2999-01-01", "@num": "344", "@etat": "VIGUEUR", "@debut": "2023-01-01", "@origine": "LEGI" } } ] }, "BLOC_TEXTUEL": { "CONTENU": "

Peuvent être adoptés :

1° Les mineurs pour lesquels les parents ou le conseil de famille ont valablement consenti à l'adoption ;

2° Les pupilles de l'Etat pour lesquels le conseil de famille des pupilles de l'Etat a consenti à l'adoption ;

3° Les enfants judiciairement déclarés délaissés dans les conditions prévues aux articles 381-1 et 381-2 ;

4° Les majeurs, en la forme simple et en la forme plénière dans les cas prévus à l'article 345.

" } }, "LEGIARTI000048452054": { "META": { "META_SPEC": { "META_ARTICLE": { "NUM": "344", "ETAT": "MODIFIE", "TYPE": "AUTONOME", "DATE_FIN": "1941-10-03", "DATE_DEBUT": "1939-07-30" } }, "META_COMMUN": { "ID": "LEGIARTI000048452054", "URL": "article/LEGI/ARTI/00/00/48/45/20/LEGIARTI000048452054.xml", "NATURE": "Article", "ORIGINE": "LEGI" } }, "LIENS": { "LIEN": [ { "@id": "JORFARTI000001859491", "@num": "101", "#text": "Décret-loi du 29 juillet 1939 - art. 101, v. init.", "@sens": "source", "@cidtexte": "JORFTEXT000000305301", "@typelien": "MODIFICATION", "@naturetexte": "DECRET_LOI", "@datesignatexte": "1939-07-29" }, { "@id": "LEGIARTI000006682894", "@num": "2", "#text": "Décret n°82-938 du 28 octobre 1982 - art. 2 (Ab)", "@sens": "cible", "@cidtexte": "JORFTEXT000000701662", "@numtexte": "82-938", "@typelien": "CITATION", "@naturetexte": "DECRET", "@datesignatexte": "1982-10-28" }, { "@id": "LEGIARTI000045205157", "@num": "347", "#text": "Code civil - art. 347 (VT)", "@sens": "source", "@cidtexte": "LEGITEXT000006070721", "@typelien": "CONCORDANCE", "@naturetexte": "CODE", "@datesignatexte": "2999-01-01" } ] }, "CONTEXTE": { "TEXTE": { "TM": { "TM": { "TM": { "TITRE_TM": [ { "@id": "LEGISCTA000006136191", "@fin": "2023-01-01", "#text": "Chapitre Ier : De l'adoption plénière", "@debut": "1966-11-01" }, { "@id": "LEGISCTA000046372001", "@fin": "2999-01-01", "#text": "Chapitre Ier : Des conditions requises pour l'adoption", "@debut": "2023-01-01" }, { "@id": "LEGISCTA000048452027", "@fin": "1966-11-01", "#text": "Chapitre Ier : De l'adoption", "@debut": "1939-07-30" } ] }, "TITRE_TM": [ { "@id": "LEGISCTA000006117828", "@fin": "2999-01-01", "#text": "Titre VIII : De la filiation adoptive", "@debut": "1966-11-01" }, { "@id": "LEGISCTA000048452010", "@fin": "1966-11-01", "#text": "Titre VIII : De l'adoption et de la légitimation adoptive", "@debut": "1939-07-30" } ] }, "TITRE_TM": [ { "@id": "LEGISCTA000006089697", "@fin": "2999-01-01", "#text": "Livre Ier : Des personnes", "@debut": "1804-03-21" } ] }, "@cid": "LEGITEXT000006070721", "@nature": "CODE", "TITRE_TXT": [ { "@fin": "2999-01-01", "#text": "Code civil", "@debut": "1804-03-21", "@id_txt": "LEGITEXT000006070721", "@c_titre_court": "Code civil" } ], "@date_publi": "2999-01-01", "@date_signature": "2999-01-01" } }, "VERSIONS": { "VERSION": [ { "@etat": "MODIFIE", "LIEN_ART": { "@id": "LEGIARTI000048452054", "@fin": "1941-10-03", "@num": "344", "@etat": "MODIFIE", "@debut": "1939-07-30", "@origine": "LEGI" } }, { "@etat": "MODIFIE", "LIEN_ART": { "@id": "LEGIARTI000048471640", "@fin": "1957-04-18", "@num": "344", "@etat": "MODIFIE", "@debut": "1941-10-03", "@origine": "LEGI" } }, { "@etat": "MODIFIE", "LIEN_ART": { "@id": "LEGIARTI000048471691", "@fin": "1958-12-25", "@num": "344", "@etat": "MODIFIE", "@debut": "1957-04-18", "@origine": "LEGI" } }, { "@etat": "MODIFIE", "LIEN_ART": { "@id": "LEGIARTI000048471734", "@fin": "1960-12-22", "@num": "344", "@etat": "MODIFIE", "@debut": "1958-12-25", "@origine": "LEGI" } }, { "@etat": "MODIFIE", "LIEN_ART": { "@id": "LEGIARTI000048471772", "@fin": "1966-11-01", "@num": "344", "@etat": "MODIFIE", "@debut": "1960-12-22", "@origine": "LEGI" } }, { "@etat": "MODIFIE", "LIEN_ART": { "@id": "LEGIARTI000048489627", "@fin": "1976-12-23", "@num": "344", "@etat": "MODIFIE", "@debut": "1966-11-01", "@origine": "LEGI" } }, { "@etat": "MODIFIE", "LIEN_ART": { "@id": "LEGIARTI000006426023", "@fin": "2022-02-23", "@num": "344", "@etat": "MODIFIE", "@debut": "1976-12-23", "@origine": "LEGI" } }, { "@etat": "MODIFIE", "LIEN_ART": { "@id": "LEGIARTI000045204954", "@fin": "2023-01-01", "@num": "344", "@etat": "MODIFIE", "@debut": "2022-02-23", "@origine": "LEGI" } }, { "@etat": "VIGUEUR", "LIEN_ART": { "@id": "LEGIARTI000046372646", "@fin": "2999-01-01", "@num": "344", "@etat": "VIGUEUR", "@debut": "2023-01-01", "@origine": "LEGI" } } ] }, "BLOC_TEXTUEL": { "CONTENU": "

L’adoption n’est permise qu’aux personnes de l’un ou de l’autre sexe, âgées de plus de quarante ans. Celles-ci ne devront avoir, à l’époque de l’adoption, ni enfants ni descendants légitimes.

En outre, elles devront avoir au moins quinze ans de plus que les individus qu’elles se proposent d’adopter, sauf si ces derniers sont les enfants de leur époux. Dans ce cas, la différence d’âge minimum exigée ne sera plus que de dix années ; elle pourra même être réduite par dispense du chef de l’Etat.

" } }, "LEGIARTI000048471640": { "META": { "META_SPEC": { "META_ARTICLE": { "NUM": "344", "ETAT": "MODIFIE", "TYPE": "AUTONOME", "DATE_FIN": "1957-04-18", "DATE_DEBUT": "1941-10-03" } }, "META_COMMUN": { "ID": "LEGIARTI000048471640", "URL": "article/LEGI/ARTI/00/00/48/47/16/LEGIARTI000048471640.xml", "NATURE": "Article", "ORIGINE": "LEGI" } }, "LIENS": { "LIEN": [ { "@id": "JORFTEXT000000571363", "#text": "Loi du 8 août 1941, art. 1 (v. init.)", "@sens": "source", "@cidtexte": "JORFTEXT000000571363", "@typelien": "MODIFICATION", "@naturetexte": "LOI", "@datesignatexte": "1941-08-08" }, { "@id": "LEGIARTI000006682894", "@num": "2", "#text": "Décret n°82-938 du 28 octobre 1982 - art. 2 (Ab)", "@sens": "cible", "@cidtexte": "JORFTEXT000000701662", "@numtexte": "82-938", "@typelien": "CITATION", "@naturetexte": "DECRET", "@datesignatexte": "1982-10-28" }, { "@id": "LEGIARTI000045205157", "@num": "347", "#text": "Code civil - art. 347 (VT)", "@sens": "source", "@cidtexte": "LEGITEXT000006070721", "@typelien": "CONCORDANCE", "@naturetexte": "CODE", "@datesignatexte": "2999-01-01" } ] }, "CONTEXTE": { "TEXTE": { "TM": { "TM": { "TM": { "TITRE_TM": [ { "@id": "LEGISCTA000006136191", "@fin": "2023-01-01", "#text": "Chapitre Ier : De l'adoption plénière", "@debut": "1966-11-01" }, { "@id": "LEGISCTA000046372001", "@fin": "2999-01-01", "#text": "Chapitre Ier : Des conditions requises pour l'adoption", "@debut": "2023-01-01" }, { "@id": "LEGISCTA000048452027", "@fin": "1966-11-01", "#text": "Chapitre Ier : De l'adoption", "@debut": "1939-07-30" } ] }, "TITRE_TM": [ { "@id": "LEGISCTA000006117828", "@fin": "2999-01-01", "#text": "Titre VIII : De la filiation adoptive", "@debut": "1966-11-01" }, { "@id": "LEGISCTA000048452010", "@fin": "1966-11-01", "#text": "Titre VIII : De l'adoption et de la légitimation adoptive", "@debut": "1939-07-30" } ] }, "TITRE_TM": [ { "@id": "LEGISCTA000006089697", "@fin": "2999-01-01", "#text": "Livre Ier : Des personnes", "@debut": "1804-03-21" } ] }, "@cid": "LEGITEXT000006070721", "@nature": "CODE", "TITRE_TXT": [ { "@fin": "2999-01-01", "#text": "Code civil", "@debut": "1804-03-21", "@id_txt": "LEGITEXT000006070721", "@c_titre_court": "Code civil" } ], "@date_publi": "2999-01-01", "@date_signature": "2999-01-01" } }, "VERSIONS": { "VERSION": [ { "@etat": "MODIFIE", "LIEN_ART": { "@id": "LEGIARTI000048452054", "@fin": "1941-10-03", "@num": "344", "@etat": "MODIFIE", "@debut": "1939-07-30", "@origine": "LEGI" } }, { "@etat": "MODIFIE", "LIEN_ART": { "@id": "LEGIARTI000048471640", "@fin": "1957-04-18", "@num": "344", "@etat": "MODIFIE", "@debut": "1941-10-03", "@origine": "LEGI" } }, { "@etat": "MODIFIE", "LIEN_ART": { "@id": "LEGIARTI000048471691", "@fin": "1958-12-25", "@num": "344", "@etat": "MODIFIE", "@debut": "1957-04-18", "@origine": "LEGI" } }, { "@etat": "MODIFIE", "LIEN_ART": { "@id": "LEGIARTI000048471734", "@fin": "1960-12-22", "@num": "344", "@etat": "MODIFIE", "@debut": "1958-12-25", "@origine": "LEGI" } }, { "@etat": "MODIFIE", "LIEN_ART": { "@id": "LEGIARTI000048471772", "@fin": "1966-11-01", "@num": "344", "@etat": "MODIFIE", "@debut": "1960-12-22", "@origine": "LEGI" } }, { "@etat": "MODIFIE", "LIEN_ART": { "@id": "LEGIARTI000048489627", "@fin": "1976-12-23", "@num": "344", "@etat": "MODIFIE", "@debut": "1966-11-01", "@origine": "LEGI" } }, { "@etat": "MODIFIE", "LIEN_ART": { "@id": "LEGIARTI000006426023", "@fin": "2022-02-23", "@num": "344", "@etat": "MODIFIE", "@debut": "1976-12-23", "@origine": "LEGI" } }, { "@etat": "MODIFIE", "LIEN_ART": { "@id": "LEGIARTI000045204954", "@fin": "2023-01-01", "@num": "344", "@etat": "MODIFIE", "@debut": "2022-02-23", "@origine": "LEGI" } }, { "@etat": "VIGUEUR", "LIEN_ART": { "@id": "LEGIARTI000046372646", "@fin": "2999-01-01", "@num": "344", "@etat": "VIGUEUR", "@debut": "2023-01-01", "@origine": "LEGI" } } ] }, "BLOC_TEXTUEL": { "CONTENU": "

Les adoptants ne devront avoir, au jour de l’adoption, ni enfants ni descendants légitimes. L’existence d’enfants légitimés par adoption ne fait pas obstacle à l’adoption.

Les adoptants devront avoir quinze ans de plus que les personnes qu’ils se proposent d’adopter, sauf si ces dernières sont les enfants de leur époux. Dans ce cas, la différence d’âge minimum exigée ne sera plus que de dix années ; elle pourra même être réduite par dispense du chef de l’Etat.

" } }, "LEGIARTI000048471691": { "META": { "META_SPEC": { "META_ARTICLE": { "NUM": "344", "ETAT": "MODIFIE", "TYPE": "AUTONOME", "DATE_FIN": "1958-12-25", "DATE_DEBUT": "1957-04-18" } }, "META_COMMUN": { "ID": "LEGIARTI000048471691", "URL": "article/LEGI/ARTI/00/00/48/47/16/LEGIARTI000048471691.xml", "NATURE": "Article", "ORIGINE": "LEGI" } }, "LIENS": { "LIEN": [ { "@id": "LEGIARTI000006682894", "@num": "2", "#text": "Décret n°82-938 du 28 octobre 1982 - art. 2 (Ab)", "@sens": "cible", "@cidtexte": "JORFTEXT000000701662", "@numtexte": "82-938", "@typelien": "CITATION", "@naturetexte": "DECRET", "@datesignatexte": "1982-10-28" }, { "@id": "LEGIARTI000045205157", "@num": "347", "#text": "Code civil - art. 347 (VT)", "@sens": "source", "@cidtexte": "LEGITEXT000006070721", "@typelien": "CONCORDANCE", "@naturetexte": "CODE", "@datesignatexte": "2999-01-01" }, { "#text": "Loi n° 57-498 du 17 avril 1957, art. 1 (JORF du 18 avril 1957)", "@sens": "source", "@typelien": "MODIFICATION" } ] }, "CONTEXTE": { "TEXTE": { "TM": { "TM": { "TM": { "TITRE_TM": [ { "@id": "LEGISCTA000006136191", "@fin": "2023-01-01", "#text": "Chapitre Ier : De l'adoption plénière", "@debut": "1966-11-01" }, { "@id": "LEGISCTA000046372001", "@fin": "2999-01-01", "#text": "Chapitre Ier : Des conditions requises pour l'adoption", "@debut": "2023-01-01" }, { "@id": "LEGISCTA000048452027", "@fin": "1966-11-01", "#text": "Chapitre Ier : De l'adoption", "@debut": "1939-07-30" } ] }, "TITRE_TM": [ { "@id": "LEGISCTA000006117828", "@fin": "2999-01-01", "#text": "Titre VIII : De la filiation adoptive", "@debut": "1966-11-01" }, { "@id": "LEGISCTA000048452010", "@fin": "1966-11-01", "#text": "Titre VIII : De l'adoption et de la légitimation adoptive", "@debut": "1939-07-30" } ] }, "TITRE_TM": [ { "@id": "LEGISCTA000006089697", "@fin": "2999-01-01", "#text": "Livre Ier : Des personnes", "@debut": "1804-03-21" } ] }, "@cid": "LEGITEXT000006070721", "@nature": "CODE", "TITRE_TXT": [ { "@fin": "2999-01-01", "#text": "Code civil", "@debut": "1804-03-21", "@id_txt": "LEGITEXT000006070721", "@c_titre_court": "Code civil" } ], "@date_publi": "2999-01-01", "@date_signature": "2999-01-01" } }, "VERSIONS": { "VERSION": [ { "@etat": "MODIFIE", "LIEN_ART": { "@id": "LEGIARTI000048452054", "@fin": "1941-10-03", "@num": "344", "@etat": "MODIFIE", "@debut": "1939-07-30", "@origine": "LEGI" } }, { "@etat": "MODIFIE", "LIEN_ART": { "@id": "LEGIARTI000048471640", "@fin": "1957-04-18", "@num": "344", "@etat": "MODIFIE", "@debut": "1941-10-03", "@origine": "LEGI" } }, { "@etat": "MODIFIE", "LIEN_ART": { "@id": "LEGIARTI000048471691", "@fin": "1958-12-25", "@num": "344", "@etat": "MODIFIE", "@debut": "1957-04-18", "@origine": "LEGI" } }, { "@etat": "MODIFIE", "LIEN_ART": { "@id": "LEGIARTI000048471734", "@fin": "1960-12-22", "@num": "344", "@etat": "MODIFIE", "@debut": "1958-12-25", "@origine": "LEGI" } }, { "@etat": "MODIFIE", "LIEN_ART": { "@id": "LEGIARTI000048471772", "@fin": "1966-11-01", "@num": "344", "@etat": "MODIFIE", "@debut": "1960-12-22", "@origine": "LEGI" } }, { "@etat": "MODIFIE", "LIEN_ART": { "@id": "LEGIARTI000048489627", "@fin": "1976-12-23", "@num": "344", "@etat": "MODIFIE", "@debut": "1966-11-01", "@origine": "LEGI" } }, { "@etat": "MODIFIE", "LIEN_ART": { "@id": "LEGIARTI000006426023", "@fin": "2022-02-23", "@num": "344", "@etat": "MODIFIE", "@debut": "1976-12-23", "@origine": "LEGI" } }, { "@etat": "MODIFIE", "LIEN_ART": { "@id": "LEGIARTI000045204954", "@fin": "2023-01-01", "@num": "344", "@etat": "MODIFIE", "@debut": "2022-02-23", "@origine": "LEGI" } }, { "@etat": "VIGUEUR", "LIEN_ART": { "@id": "LEGIARTI000046372646", "@fin": "2999-01-01", "@num": "344", "@etat": "VIGUEUR", "@debut": "2023-01-01", "@origine": "LEGI" } } ] }, "BLOC_TEXTUEL": { "CONTENU": "

Les adoptants ne devront avoir, au jour de l’adoption, ni enfants ni descendants légitimes. L’existence d’enfants légitimés par adoption ne fait pas obstacle à l’adoption.

La naissance d’un ou plusieurs enfants ou descendants légitimes ne fait pas obstacle à l’adoption, par deux époux, d’un enfant qu'ils auraient recueilli antérieurement à cette naissance.

" } }, "LEGIARTI000048471734": { "META": { "META_SPEC": { "META_ARTICLE": { "NUM": "344", "ETAT": "MODIFIE", "TYPE": "AUTONOME", "DATE_FIN": "1960-12-22", "DATE_DEBUT": "1958-12-25" } }, "META_COMMUN": { "ID": "LEGIARTI000048471734", "URL": "article/LEGI/ARTI/00/00/48/47/17/LEGIARTI000048471734.xml", "NATURE": "Article", "ORIGINE": "LEGI" } }, "LIENS": { "LIEN": [ { "@id": "JORFTEXT000000886586", "#text": "Ordonnance n°58-1306 du 23 décembre 1958, art. 1 (v. init.)", "@sens": "source", "@cidtexte": "JORFTEXT000000886586", "@numtexte": "58-1306", "@typelien": "MODIFICATION", "@naturetexte": "ORDONNANCE", "@datesignatexte": "1958-12-23" }, { "@id": "LEGIARTI000006682894", "@num": "2", "#text": "Décret n°82-938 du 28 octobre 1982 - art. 2 (Ab)", "@sens": "cible", "@cidtexte": "JORFTEXT000000701662", "@numtexte": "82-938", "@typelien": "CITATION", "@naturetexte": "DECRET", "@datesignatexte": "1982-10-28" }, { "@id": "LEGIARTI000045205157", "@num": "347", "#text": "Code civil - art. 347 (VT)", "@sens": "source", "@cidtexte": "LEGITEXT000006070721", "@typelien": "CONCORDANCE", "@naturetexte": "CODE", "@datesignatexte": "2999-01-01" } ] }, "CONTEXTE": { "TEXTE": { "TM": { "TM": { "TM": { "TITRE_TM": [ { "@id": "LEGISCTA000006136191", "@fin": "2023-01-01", "#text": "Chapitre Ier : De l'adoption plénière", "@debut": "1966-11-01" }, { "@id": "LEGISCTA000046372001", "@fin": "2999-01-01", "#text": "Chapitre Ier : Des conditions requises pour l'adoption", "@debut": "2023-01-01" }, { "@id": "LEGISCTA000048452027", "@fin": "1966-11-01", "#text": "Chapitre Ier : De l'adoption", "@debut": "1939-07-30" } ] }, "TITRE_TM": [ { "@id": "LEGISCTA000006117828", "@fin": "2999-01-01", "#text": "Titre VIII : De la filiation adoptive", "@debut": "1966-11-01" }, { "@id": "LEGISCTA000048452010", "@fin": "1966-11-01", "#text": "Titre VIII : De l'adoption et de la légitimation adoptive", "@debut": "1939-07-30" } ] }, "TITRE_TM": [ { "@id": "LEGISCTA000006089697", "@fin": "2999-01-01", "#text": "Livre Ier : Des personnes", "@debut": "1804-03-21" } ] }, "@cid": "LEGITEXT000006070721", "@nature": "CODE", "TITRE_TXT": [ { "@fin": "2999-01-01", "#text": "Code civil", "@debut": "1804-03-21", "@id_txt": "LEGITEXT000006070721", "@c_titre_court": "Code civil" } ], "@date_publi": "2999-01-01", "@date_signature": "2999-01-01" } }, "VERSIONS": { "VERSION": [ { "@etat": "MODIFIE", "LIEN_ART": { "@id": "LEGIARTI000048452054", "@fin": "1941-10-03", "@num": "344", "@etat": "MODIFIE", "@debut": "1939-07-30", "@origine": "LEGI" } }, { "@etat": "MODIFIE", "LIEN_ART": { "@id": "LEGIARTI000048471640", "@fin": "1957-04-18", "@num": "344", "@etat": "MODIFIE", "@debut": "1941-10-03", "@origine": "LEGI" } }, { "@etat": "MODIFIE", "LIEN_ART": { "@id": "LEGIARTI000048471691", "@fin": "1958-12-25", "@num": "344", "@etat": "MODIFIE", "@debut": "1957-04-18", "@origine": "LEGI" } }, { "@etat": "MODIFIE", "LIEN_ART": { "@id": "LEGIARTI000048471734", "@fin": "1960-12-22", "@num": "344", "@etat": "MODIFIE", "@debut": "1958-12-25", "@origine": "LEGI" } }, { "@etat": "MODIFIE", "LIEN_ART": { "@id": "LEGIARTI000048471772", "@fin": "1966-11-01", "@num": "344", "@etat": "MODIFIE", "@debut": "1960-12-22", "@origine": "LEGI" } }, { "@etat": "MODIFIE", "LIEN_ART": { "@id": "LEGIARTI000048489627", "@fin": "1976-12-23", "@num": "344", "@etat": "MODIFIE", "@debut": "1966-11-01", "@origine": "LEGI" } }, { "@etat": "MODIFIE", "LIEN_ART": { "@id": "LEGIARTI000006426023", "@fin": "2022-02-23", "@num": "344", "@etat": "MODIFIE", "@debut": "1976-12-23", "@origine": "LEGI" } }, { "@etat": "MODIFIE", "LIEN_ART": { "@id": "LEGIARTI000045204954", "@fin": "2023-01-01", "@num": "344", "@etat": "MODIFIE", "@debut": "2022-02-23", "@origine": "LEGI" } }, { "@etat": "VIGUEUR", "LIEN_ART": { "@id": "LEGIARTI000046372646", "@fin": "2999-01-01", "@num": "344", "@etat": "VIGUEUR", "@debut": "2023-01-01", "@origine": "LEGI" } } ] }, "BLOC_TEXTUEL": { "CONTENU": "

L’adoption n’est permise qu’aux personnes de l’un ou l’autre sexe âgées de plus de quarante ans. Toutefois, elle peut être demandée conjointement par deux époux non séparés de corps dont l’un au moins est âgé de plus de trente ans, s’ils sont mariés depuis plus de huit ans. L’adoption par deux époux peut être demandée sans condition d’âge ni de durée de mariage lorsqu’il est médicalement établi, dans des conditions fixées par arrêté du ministre chargé de la santé publique et de la population, que la femme est dans l'impossibilité absolue et définitive de donner naissance à un enfant.

Les adoptants doivent avoir quinze ans de plus que les personnes qu’ils se proposent d’adopter, sauf si ces dernières sont les enfants de leur époux. Dans ce cas, la différence d’âge minimum exigée n’est plus que de dix années ; elle peut même être réduite par dispense du chef de l’Etat.

Les adoptants ne doivent avoir, au jour de la requête, ni enfants ni descendants légitimes. L’existence d’enfants légitimes par adoplion ne fait pas obstacle à l’adoption, non plus que celle d’un ou plusieurs enfants légitimes nés postérieurement à l’accueil au foyer des époux de l’enfant ou des enfants à adopter.

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L’adoption n’est permise qu’aux personnes de l’un ou de l’autre sexe âgées de plus de trente-cinq ans. Toutefois, elle peut être demandée conjointement par deux époux non séparés de corps dont l’un au moins est âgé de plus de trente ans, s’ils sont mariés depuis plus de huit ans ; un époux âgé de plus de trente ans et marié depuis plus de huit ans peut également adopter les enfants de son conjoint.

L’adoption par deux époux, ou, par l’un des époux, de l’enfant de son conjoint peut être demandée sans condition d’âge ni de durée de mariage lorsqu’il est médicalement établi, dans des conditions fixées par arrêté du ministre chargé de la santé publique et de la population, que la femme est dans l’impossibilité absolue et définitive de donner naissance à un enfant.

Les adoptants doivent avoir quinze ans de plus que les personnes qu’ils se proposent d’adopter. Si ces dernières sont les enfants de leur époux, la différence d’âge exigée n’est que de dix ans. Dans les deux cas, cette différence peut être réduite par dispense du chef de l’Etat.

Les adoptants ne doivent avoir, au jour de la requête, ni enfants ni descendants légitimes. L’existence d’enfants légitimes par adoption ne fait pas obstacle à l’adoption, non plus que celle d’un ou plusieurs enfants légitimes nés postérieurement à l’accueil au foyer des époux de l’enfant ou des enfants à adopter.

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Les adoptants doivent avoir quinze ans de plus que les enfants qu’ils se proposent d’adopter. Si ces derniers sont les enfants de leur conjoint, la différence d’âge exigée n’est que de dix ans.

Cette différence peut être réduite par dispense du Président de la République.

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Article 347 AUTONOME MODIFIE, en vigueur du 23/02/2022 au 01/01/2023 (Code civil)