{ "article": { "LEGIARTI000037286947": { "META": { "META_SPEC": { "META_ARTICLE": { "NUM": "1", "TYPE": "ENTIEREMENT_MODIF", "DATE_FIN": "2999-01-01", "DATE_DEBUT": "2999-01-01" } }, "META_COMMUN": { "ID": "LEGIARTI000037286947", "URL": "article/LEGI/ARTI/00/00/37/28/69/LEGIARTI000037286947.xml", "NATURE": "Article", "ORIGINE": "LEGI" } }, "LIENS": { "LIEN": [ { "@id": "LEGIARTI000037289453", "@num": "434-3", "#text": "Code pénal - art. 434-3 (V)", "@sens": "source", "@cidtexte": "LEGITEXT000006070719", "@typelien": "MODIFIE", "@naturetexte": "CODE", "@datesignatexte": "2999-01-01" }, { "@id": "LEGIARTI000037289482", "@num": "7", "#text": "Code de procédure pénale - art. 7 (M)", "@sens": "source", "@cidtexte": "LEGITEXT000006071154", "@typelien": "MODIFIE", "@naturetexte": "CODE", "@datesignatexte": "2999-01-01" }, { "@id": "LEGIARTI000037289461", "@num": "706-47", "#text": "Code de procédure pénale - art. 706-47 (M)", "@sens": "source", "@cidtexte": "LEGITEXT000006071154", "@typelien": "MODIFIE", "@naturetexte": "CODE", "@datesignatexte": "2999-01-01" }, { "@id": "LEGIARTI000037289466", "@num": "9-1", "#text": "Code de procédure pénale - art. 9-1 (V)", "@sens": "source", "@cidtexte": "LEGITEXT000006071154", "@typelien": "MODIFIE", "@naturetexte": "CODE", "@datesignatexte": "2999-01-01" } ] }, "CONTEXTE": { "TEXTE": { "TM": { "TM": { "TITRE_TM": [ { "@id": "LEGISCTA000037286910", "@fin": "2999-01-01", "#text": "Chapitre Ier : Dispositions relatives à la prescription", "@debut": "2018-08-06" } ] }, "TITRE_TM": [ { "@id": "LEGISCTA000037286912", "@fin": "2999-01-01", "#text": "Titre Ier : DISPOSITIONS RENFORÇANT LA PROTECTION DES MINEURS CONTRE LES VIOLENCES SEXUELLES", "@debut": "2018-08-06" } ] }, "@cid": "JORFTEXT000037284450", "@nor": "JUSD1805895L", "@num": "2018-703", "@nature": "LOI", "TITRE_TXT": [ { "@fin": "2999-01-01", "#text": "LOI n° 2018-703 du 3 août 2018 renforçant la lutte contre les violences sexuelles et sexistes (1)", "@debut": "2999-01-01", "@id_txt": "JORFTEXT000037284450", "@c_titre_court": "LOI n° 2018-703 du 3 août 2018" }, { "@fin": "2999-01-01", "#text": "LOI n° 2018-703 du 3 août 2018 renforçant la lutte contre les violences sexuelles et sexistes (1)", "@debut": "2018-08-06", "@id_txt": "LEGITEXT000037286909", "@c_titre_court": "LOI n°2018-703 du 3 août 2018" } ], "@date_publi": "2018-08-05", "@date_signature": "2018-08-03", "@num_parution_jo": "0179" } }, "VERSIONS": { "VERSION": [ { "LIEN_ART": { "@id": "LEGIARTI000037286947", "@fin": "2999-01-01", "@num": "1", "@debut": "2999-01-01", "@origine": "LEGI" } }, { "LIEN_ART": { "@id": "JORFARTI000037284468", "@fin": "2999-01-01", "@num": "1", "@debut": "2999-01-01", "@origine": "JORF" } } ] }, "BLOC_TEXTUEL": { "CONTENU": "
A modifié les dispositions suivantes :

- Code de procédure pénale
\n Art. 7, Art. 9-1, Art. 706-47\n
\n

- Code pénal
\n Art. 434-3\n
\n

\n
" } }, "LEGIARTI000037289453": { "META": { "META_SPEC": { "META_ARTICLE": { "NUM": "434-3", "ETAT": "VIGUEUR", "TYPE": "AUTONOME", "DATE_FIN": "2999-01-01", "DATE_DEBUT": "2018-08-06" } }, "META_COMMUN": { "ID": "LEGIARTI000037289453", "URL": "article/LEGI/ARTI/00/00/37/28/94/LEGIARTI000037289453.xml", "NATURE": "Article", "ORIGINE": "LEGI" } }, "LIENS": { "LIEN": [ { "@id": "JORFTEXT000000722860", "#text": "Loi n°92-686 du 22 juillet 1992", "@sens": "source", "@cidtexte": "JORFTEXT000000722860", "@nortexte": "JUSX9100041L", "@numtexte": "92-686", "@typelien": "CODIFICATION", "@naturetexte": "LOI", "@datesignatexte": "1992-07-22" }, { "@id": "LEGIARTI000037286947", "@num": "1", "#text": "LOI n°2018-703 du 3 août 2018 - art. 1", "@sens": "cible", "@cidtexte": "JORFTEXT000037284450", "@nortexte": "JUSD1805895L", "@numtexte": "2018-703", "@typelien": "MODIFIE", "@naturetexte": "LOI", "@datesignatexte": "2018-08-03" }, { "@id": "LEGIARTI000037286955", "@num": "5", "#text": "LOI n°2018-703 du 3 août 2018 - art. 5", "@sens": "cible", "@cidtexte": "JORFTEXT000037284450", "@nortexte": "JUSD1805895L", "@numtexte": "2018-703", "@typelien": "MODIFIE", "@naturetexte": "LOI", "@datesignatexte": "2018-08-03" }, { "@id": "LEGIARTI000047841361", "#text": "Décret n°2023-608 du 13 juillet 2023 - art.", "@sens": "cible", "@cidtexte": "JORFTEXT000047837913", "@nortexte": "APHA2311348D", "@numtexte": "2023-608", "@typelien": "CITATION", "@naturetexte": "DECRET", "@datesignatexte": "2023-07-13" }, { "@id": "LEGIARTI000041587173", "@num": "2-8", "#text": "Code de procédure pénale - art. 2-8 (VD)", "@sens": "cible", "@cidtexte": "LEGITEXT000006071154", "@typelien": "CITATION", "@naturetexte": "CODE", "@datesignatexte": "2999-01-01" }, { "@id": "LEGIARTI000049531911", "@num": "8", "#text": "Code de procédure pénale - art. 8 (V)", "@sens": "cible", "@cidtexte": "LEGITEXT000006071154", "@typelien": "CITATION", "@naturetexte": "CODE", "@datesignatexte": "2999-01-01" }, { "@id": "LEGIARTI000006417944", "@num": "226-13", "#text": "Code pénal - art. 226-13", "@sens": "source", "@cidtexte": "LEGITEXT000006070719", "@typelien": "CITATION", "@naturetexte": "CODE", "@datesignatexte": "2999-01-01" } ] }, "CONTEXTE": { "TEXTE": { "TM": { "TM": { "TM": { "TM": { "TM": { "TITRE_TM": [ { "@id": "LEGISCTA000006165378", "@fin": "2999-01-01", "#text": "Section 1 : Des entraves à la saisine de la justice", "@debut": "1994-03-01" } ] }, "TITRE_TM": [ { "@id": "LEGISCTA000006149850", "@fin": "2999-01-01", "#text": "Chapitre IV : Des atteintes à l'action de justice", "@debut": "1990-09-01" } ] }, "TITRE_TM": [ { "@id": "LEGISCTA000006136046", "@fin": "2999-01-01", "#text": "Titre III : Des atteintes à l'autorité de l'Etat", "@debut": "1990-09-01" } ] }, "TITRE_TM": [ { "@id": "LEGISCTA000006117602", "@fin": "2999-01-01", "#text": "Livre IV : Des crimes et délits contre la nation, l'Etat et la paix publique", "@debut": "1990-09-01" } ] }, "TITRE_TM": [ { "@id": "LEGISCTA000006089684", "@fin": "2999-01-01", "#text": "Partie législative", "@debut": "1990-09-01" } ] }, "@cid": "LEGITEXT000006070719", "@nature": "CODE", "TITRE_TXT": [ { "@fin": "2999-01-01", "#text": "Code pénal", "@debut": "1990-09-01", "@id_txt": "LEGITEXT000006070719", "@c_titre_court": "Code pénal" } ], "@date_publi": "2999-01-01", "@date_signature": "2999-01-01" } }, "VERSIONS": { "VERSION": [ { "@etat": "MODIFIE", "LIEN_ART": { "@id": "LEGIARTI000006418604", "@fin": "1998-06-18", "@num": "434-3", "@etat": "MODIFIE", "@debut": "1994-03-01", "@origine": "LEGI" } }, { "@etat": "MODIFIE", "LIEN_ART": { "@id": "LEGIARTI000006418605", "@fin": "2002-01-01", "@num": "434-3", "@etat": "MODIFIE", "@debut": "1998-06-18", "@origine": "LEGI" } }, { "@etat": "MODIFIE", "LIEN_ART": { "@id": "LEGIARTI000006418606", "@fin": "2016-03-16", "@num": "434-3", "@etat": "MODIFIE", "@debut": "2002-01-01", "@origine": "LEGI" } }, { "@etat": "MODIFIE", "LIEN_ART": { "@id": "LEGIARTI000032207682", "@fin": "2018-08-06", "@num": "434-3", "@etat": "MODIFIE", "@debut": "2016-03-16", "@origine": "LEGI" } }, { "@etat": "VIGUEUR", "LIEN_ART": { "@id": "LEGIARTI000037289453", "@fin": "2999-01-01", "@num": "434-3", "@etat": "VIGUEUR", "@debut": "2018-08-06", "@origine": "LEGI" } } ] }, "BLOC_TEXTUEL": { "CONTENU": "

Le fait, pour quiconque ayant connaissance de privations, de mauvais traitements ou d'agressions ou atteintes sexuelles infligés à un mineur ou à une personne qui n'est pas en mesure de se protéger en raison de son âge, d'une maladie, d'une infirmité, d'une déficience physique ou psychique ou d'un état de grossesse, de ne pas en informer les autorités judiciaires ou administratives ou de continuer à ne pas informer ces autorités tant que ces infractions n'ont pas cessé est puni de trois ans d'emprisonnement et de 45 000 euros d'amende.

Lorsque le défaut d'information concerne une infraction mentionnée au premier alinéa commise sur un mineur de quinze ans, les peines sont portées à cinq ans d'emprisonnement et 75 000 euros d'amende.

Sauf lorsque la loi en dispose autrement, sont exceptées des dispositions qui précèdent les personnes astreintes au secret dans les conditions prévues par l'article 226-13.

" } }, "LEGIARTI000037289461": { "META": { "META_SPEC": { "META_ARTICLE": { "NUM": "706-47", "ETAT": "MODIFIE", "TYPE": "AUTONOME", "DATE_FIN": "2020-12-27", "DATE_DEBUT": "2018-08-06" } }, "META_COMMUN": { "ID": "LEGIARTI000037289461", "URL": "article/LEGI/ARTI/00/00/37/28/94/LEGIARTI000037289461.xml", "NATURE": "Article", "ORIGINE": "LEGI" } }, "LIENS": { "LIEN": [ { "@id": "JORFTEXT000000339261", "#text": "Ordonnance n° 58-1296 du 23 décembre 1958", "@sens": "source", "@cidtexte": "JORFTEXT000000339261", "@numtexte": "58-1296", "@typelien": "CODIFICATION", "@naturetexte": "ORDONNANCE", "@datesignatexte": "1958-12-23" }, { "@id": "LEGIARTI000006499643", "@num": "2", "#text": "Décret n°2000-413 du 18 mai 2000 - art. 2 (V)", "@sens": "cible", "@cidtexte": "JORFTEXT000000399349", "@nortexte": "JUSD0030065D", "@numtexte": "2000-413", "@typelien": "CITATION", "@naturetexte": "DECRET", "@datesignatexte": "2000-05-18" }, { "@id": "LEGIARTI000006493625", "@num": "14", "#text": "Loi n° 2002-1062 du 6 août 2002 - art. 14 (V)", "@sens": "cible", "@cidtexte": "JORFTEXT000000779239", "@nortexte": "JUSX0200109L", "@numtexte": "2002-1062", "@typelien": "CITATION", "@naturetexte": "LOI", "@datesignatexte": "2002-08-06" }, { "@id": "LEGIARTI000006494500", "@num": "216", "#text": "Loi n°2004-204 du 9 mars 2004 - art. 216 (V)", "@sens": "cible", "@cidtexte": "JORFTEXT000000249995", "@nortexte": "JUSX0300028L", "@numtexte": "2004-204", "@typelien": "CITATION", "@naturetexte": "LOI", "@datesignatexte": "2004-03-09" }, { "@id": "LEGIARTI000006494593", "@num": "28", "#text": "Loi n°2005-1549 du 12 décembre 2005 - art. 28 (V)", "@sens": "cible", "@cidtexte": "JORFTEXT000000786845", "@nortexte": "JUSX0407878L", "@numtexte": "2005-1549", "@typelien": "CITATION", "@naturetexte": "LOI", "@datesignatexte": "2005-12-12" }, { "@id": "LEGIARTI000037286947", "@num": "1", "#text": "LOI n°2018-703 du 3 août 2018 - art. 1", "@sens": "cible", "@cidtexte": "JORFTEXT000037284450", "@nortexte": "JUSD1805895L", "@numtexte": "2018-703", "@typelien": "MODIFIE", "@naturetexte": "LOI", "@datesignatexte": "2018-08-03" }, { "@id": "LEGIARTI000039088555", "@num": "L632-2", "#text": "Code de la justice pénale des mineurs - art. L632-2 (V)", "@sens": "cible", "@cidtexte": "LEGITEXT000039086952", "@typelien": "CITATION", "@naturetexte": "CODE", "@datesignatexte": "2999-01-01" }, { "@id": "LEGIARTI000043204205", "@num": "L632-3", "#text": "Code de la justice pénale des mineurs - art. L632-3 (V)", "@sens": "cible", "@cidtexte": "LEGITEXT000039086952", "@typelien": "CITATION", "@naturetexte": "CODE", "@datesignatexte": "2999-01-01" }, { "@id": "LEGIARTI000045479800", "@num": "L512-1", "#text": "Code pénitentiaire - art. 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Le présent titre est applicable aux procédures concernant les infractions suivantes :

1° Crimes de meurtre ou d'assassinat prévus aux articles 221-1 à 221-4 du code pénal, lorsqu'ils sont commis sur un mineur ou lorsqu'ils sont commis en état de récidive légale ;

2° Crimes de tortures ou d'actes de barbarie prévus aux articles 222-1 à 222-6 du même code et crimes de violences sur un mineur de quinze ans ayant entraîné une mutilation ou une infirmité permanente prévus à l'article 222-10 dudit code ;

3° Crimes de viol prévus aux articles 222-23 à 222-26 du même code ;

4° Délits d'agressions sexuelles prévus aux articles 222-27 à 222-31-1 du même code ;

5° Délits et crimes de traite des êtres humains à l'égard d'un mineur prévus aux articles 225-4-1 à 225-4-4 du même code ;

6° Délit et crime de proxénétisme à l'égard d'un mineur prévus au 1° de l'article 225-7 et à l'article 225-7-1 du même code ;

7° Délits de recours à la prostitution d'un mineur prévus aux articles 225-12-1 et 225-12-2 du même code ;

8° Délit de corruption de mineur prévu à l'article 227-22 du même code ;

9° Délit de proposition sexuelle faite par un majeur à un mineur de quinze ans ou à une personne se présentant comme telle en utilisant un moyen de communication électronique, prévu à l'article 227-22-1 du même code ;

10° Délits de captation, d'enregistrement, de transmission, d'offre, de mise à disposition, de diffusion, d'importation ou d'exportation, d'acquisition ou de détention d'image ou de représentation pornographique d'un mineur ainsi que le délit de consultation habituelle ou en contrepartie d'un paiement d'un service de communication au public en ligne mettant à disposition une telle image ou représentation, prévus à l'article 227-23 du même code ;

11° Délits de fabrication, de transport, de diffusion ou de commerce de message violent ou pornographique susceptible d'être vu ou perçu par un mineur, prévus à l'article 227-24 du même code ;

12° Délit d'incitation d'un mineur à se soumettre à une mutilation sexuelle ou à commettre cette mutilation, prévu à l'article 227-24-1 du même code ;

13° Délits d'atteintes sexuelles prévus aux articles 227-25 à 227-27 du même code.

" } }, "LEGIARTI000037289466": { "META": { "META_SPEC": { "META_ARTICLE": { "NUM": "9-1", "ETAT": "VIGUEUR", "TYPE": "AUTONOME", "DATE_FIN": "2999-01-01", "DATE_DEBUT": "2018-08-06" } }, "META_COMMUN": { "ID": "LEGIARTI000037289466", "URL": "article/LEGI/ARTI/00/00/37/28/94/LEGIARTI000037289466.xml", "NATURE": "Article", "ORIGINE": "LEGI" } }, "LIENS": { "LIEN": [ { "@id": "LEGIARTI000037286947", "@num": "1", "#text": "LOI n°2018-703 du 3 août 2018 - art. 1", "@sens": "cible", "@cidtexte": "JORFTEXT000037284450", "@nortexte": "JUSD1805895L", "@numtexte": "2018-703", "@typelien": "MODIFIE", "@naturetexte": "LOI", "@datesignatexte": "2018-08-03" }, { "@id": "LEGIARTI000006417554", "@num": "214-2", "#text": "Code pénal - art. 214-2", "@sens": "source", "@cidtexte": "LEGITEXT000006070719", "@typelien": "CITATION", "@naturetexte": "CODE", "@datesignatexte": "2999-01-01" }, { "@id": "LEGIARTI000034099927", "@num": "L212-37", "#text": "Code de justice militaire. - art. L212-37 (V)", "@sens": "cible", "@cidtexte": "LEGITEXT000006071360", "@typelien": "CITATION", "@naturetexte": "CODE", "@datesignatexte": "2999-01-01" }, { "@id": "LEGIARTI000034099918", "@num": "L212-38", "#text": "Code de justice militaire. - art. L212-38 (V)", "@sens": "cible", "@cidtexte": "LEGITEXT000006071360", "@typelien": "CITATION", "@naturetexte": "CODE", "@datesignatexte": "2999-01-01" }, { "@id": "LEGIARTI000037289482", "@num": "7", "#text": "Code de procédure pénale - art. 7 (M)", "@sens": "source", "@cidtexte": "LEGITEXT000006071154", "@typelien": "CITATION", "@naturetexte": "CODE", "@datesignatexte": "2999-01-01" } ] }, "CONTEXTE": { "TEXTE": { "TM": { "TM": { "TM": { "TITRE_TM": [ { "@id": "LEGISCTA000024458641", "@fin": "2999-01-01", "#text": "Sous-titre Ier : De l'action publique et de l'action civile", "@debut": "2011-08-12" } ] }, "TITRE_TM": [ { "@id": "LEGISCTA000006121320", "@fin": "2011-08-12", "#text": "Titre préliminaire : De l'action publique et de l'action civile", "@debut": "1958-04-08" }, { "@id": "LEGISCTA000024496932", "@fin": "2999-01-01", "#text": "Titre préliminaire : Dispositions générales", "@debut": "2011-08-12" } ] }, "TITRE_TM": [ { "@id": "LEGISCTA000006098229", "@fin": "2999-01-01", "#text": "Partie législative", "@debut": "1958-04-08" } ] }, "@cid": "LEGITEXT000006071154", "@nature": "CODE", "TITRE_TXT": [ { "@fin": "2999-01-01", "#text": "Code de procédure pénale", "@debut": "1958-04-08", "@id_txt": "LEGITEXT000006071154", "@c_titre_court": "Code de procédure pénale" } ], "@date_publi": "2999-01-01", "@date_signature": "2999-01-01" } }, "VERSIONS": { "VERSION": [ { "@etat": "MODIFIE", "LIEN_ART": { "@id": "LEGIARTI000034098591", "@fin": "2018-08-06", "@num": "9-1", "@etat": "MODIFIE", "@debut": "2017-03-01", "@origine": "LEGI" } }, { "@etat": "VIGUEUR", "LIEN_ART": { "@id": "LEGIARTI000037289466", "@fin": "2999-01-01", "@num": "9-1", "@etat": "VIGUEUR", "@debut": "2018-08-06", "@origine": "LEGI" } } ] }, "BLOC_TEXTUEL": { "CONTENU": "
\n

Le délai de prescription de l'action publique du crime prévu à l'article 214-2 du code pénal, lorsqu'il a conduit à la naissance d'un enfant, court à compter de la majorité de ce dernier.

Par dérogation au premier alinéa des articles 7 et 8 du présent code, le délai de prescription de l'action publique de l'infraction occulte ou dissimulée court à compter du jour où l'infraction est apparue et a pu être constatée dans des conditions permettant la mise en mouvement ou l'exercice de l'action publique, sans toutefois que le délai de prescription puisse excéder douze années révolues pour les délits et trente années révolues pour les crimes à compter du jour où l'infraction a été commise.

Est occulte l'infraction qui, en raison de ses éléments constitutifs, ne peut être connue ni de la victime ni de l'autorité judiciaire.

Est dissimulée l'infraction dont l'auteur accomplit délibérément toute manœuvre caractérisée tendant à en empêcher la découverte.

\n
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L'action publique des crimes se prescrit par vingt années révolues à compter du jour où l'infraction a été commise.

L'action publique des crimes mentionnés aux articles 706-16,706-26 et 706-167 du présent code, aux articles 214-1 à 214-4 et 221-12 du code pénal et au livre IV bis du même code se prescrit par trente années révolues à compter du jour où l'infraction a été commise.

L'action publique des crimes mentionnés à l'article 706-47 du présent code, lorsqu'ils sont commis sur des mineurs, se prescrit par trente années révolues à compter de la majorité de ces derniers.

L'action publique des crimes mentionnés aux articles 211-1 à 212-3 du code pénal est imprescriptible.

\n
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Article 1 ENTIEREMENT_MODIF (LOI n° 2018-703 du 3 août 2018 renforçant la lutte contre les violences sexuelles et sexistes (1))