{ "article": { "LEGIARTI000029314904": { "META": { "META_SPEC": { "META_ARTICLE": { "NUM": "57", "TYPE": "ENTIEREMENT_MODIF", "DATE_FIN": "2999-01-01", "DATE_DEBUT": "2999-01-01" } }, "META_COMMUN": { "ID": "LEGIARTI000029314904", "URL": "article/LEGI/ARTI/00/00/29/31/49/LEGIARTI000029314904.xml", "NATURE": "Article", "ORIGINE": "LEGI" } }, "LIENS": { "LIEN": [ { "@id": "LEGIARTI000029321690", "@num": "L322-1-3", "#text": "Code des assurances - art. L322-1-3 (M)", "@sens": "source", "@cidtexte": "LEGITEXT000006073984", "@typelien": "MODIFIE", "@naturetexte": "CODE", "@datesignatexte": "2999-01-01" }, { "@id": "LEGIARTI000029321658", "@num": "L322-26-1", "#text": "Code des assurances - art. L322-26-1 (M)", "@sens": "source", "@cidtexte": "LEGITEXT000006073984", "@typelien": "MODIFIE", "@naturetexte": "CODE", "@datesignatexte": "2999-01-01" }, { "@id": "LEGIARTI000029318549", "@num": "L322-26-1-1", "#text": "Code des assurances - art. L322-26-1-1 (V)", "@sens": "source", "@cidtexte": "LEGITEXT000006073984", "@typelien": "CREE", "@naturetexte": "CODE", "@datesignatexte": "2999-01-01" }, { "@id": "LEGIARTI000029321650", "@num": "L322-26-2", "#text": "Code des assurances - art. L322-26-2 (M)", "@sens": "source", "@cidtexte": "LEGITEXT000006073984", "@typelien": "MODIFIE", "@naturetexte": "CODE", "@datesignatexte": "2999-01-01" }, { "@id": "LEGIARTI000029321641", "@num": "L322-26-2-2", "#text": "Code des assurances - art. L322-26-2-2 (V)", "@sens": "source", "@cidtexte": "LEGITEXT000006073984", "@typelien": "MODIFIE", "@naturetexte": "CODE", "@datesignatexte": "2999-01-01" } ] }, "CONTEXTE": { "TEXTE": { "TM": { "TITRE_TM": [ { "@id": "LEGISCTA000029314878", "@fin": "2999-01-01", "#text": "Titre IV : DISPOSITIONS RELATIVES AUX SOCIÉTÉS D'ASSURANCE, AUX MUTUELLES ET AUX INSTITUTIONS DE PRÉVOYANCE", "@debut": "2014-08-02" } ] }, "@cid": "JORFTEXT000029313296", "@nor": "ERNX1315311L", "@num": "2014-856", "@nature": "LOI", "TITRE_TXT": [ { "@fin": "2999-01-01", "#text": "LOI n° 2014-856 du 31 juillet 2014 relative à l'économie sociale et solidaire (1)", "@debut": "2999-01-01", "@id_txt": "JORFTEXT000029313296", "@c_titre_court": "LOI n° 2014-856 du 31 juillet 2014" }, { "@fin": "2999-01-01", "#text": "LOI n° 2014-856 du 31 juillet 2014 relative à l'économie sociale et solidaire (1)", "@debut": "2014-08-02", "@id_txt": "LEGITEXT000029314839", "@c_titre_court": "LOI n°2014-856 du 31 juillet 2014" } ], "@date_publi": "2014-08-01", "@date_signature": "2014-07-31", "@num_parution_jo": "0176" } }, "VERSIONS": { "VERSION": [ { "LIEN_ART": { "@id": "LEGIARTI000029314904", "@fin": "2999-01-01", "@num": "57", "@debut": "2999-01-01", "@origine": "LEGI" } }, { "LIEN_ART": { "@id": "JORFARTI000029313447", "@fin": "2999-01-01", "@num": "57", "@debut": "2999-01-01", "@origine": "JORF" } } ] }, "BLOC_TEXTUEL": { "CONTENU": "
A modifié les dispositions suivantes :

- Code des assurances
\n Art. L322-1-3, Art. L322-26-1, Art. L322-26-1-1, Art. L322-26-2, Art. L322-26-2-2\n
\n

\n
\n
" } }, "LEGIARTI000029318549": { "META": { "META_SPEC": { "META_ARTICLE": { "NUM": "L322-26-1-1", "ETAT": "VIGUEUR", "TYPE": "AUTONOME", "DATE_FIN": "2999-01-01", "DATE_DEBUT": "2014-08-02" } }, "META_COMMUN": { "ID": "LEGIARTI000029318549", "URL": "article/LEGI/ARTI/00/00/29/31/85/LEGIARTI000029318549.xml", "NATURE": "Article", "ORIGINE": "LEGI" } }, "LIENS": { "LIEN": [ { "@id": "LEGIARTI000029314904", "@num": "57", "#text": "LOI n°2014-856 du 31 juillet 2014 - art. 57", "@sens": "cible", "@cidtexte": "JORFTEXT000029313296", "@nortexte": "ERNX1315311L", "@numtexte": "2014-856", "@typelien": "CREE", "@naturetexte": "LOI", "@datesignatexte": "2014-07-31" } ] }, "CONTEXTE": { "TEXTE": { "TM": { "TM": { "TM": { "TM": { "TM": { "TM": { "TITRE_TM": [ { "@id": "LEGISCTA000029317394", "@fin": "2999-01-01", "#text": "Sous-section 1 : Dispositions générales", "@debut": "2014-08-02" } ] }, "TITRE_TM": [ { "@id": "LEGISCTA000006174420", "@fin": "2999-01-01", "#text": "Section IV : Sociétés d'assurance mutuelles.", "@debut": "1990-07-01" } ] }, "TITRE_TM": [ { "@id": "LEGISCTA000006157614", "@fin": "2999-01-01", "#text": "Chapitre II : Règles de constitution et de fonctionnement", "@debut": "1976-07-21" } ] }, "TITRE_TM": [ { "@id": "LEGISCTA000006142837", "@fin": "2999-01-01", "#text": "Titre II : Régime administratif.", "@debut": "1976-07-21" } ] }, "TITRE_TM": [ { "@id": "LEGISCTA000006128455", "@fin": "2999-01-01", "#text": "Livre III : Les entreprises.", "@debut": "1976-07-16" } ] }, "TITRE_TM": [ { "@id": "LEGISCTA000006107964", "@fin": "2999-01-01", "#text": "Partie législative", "@debut": "1976-07-16" } ] }, "@cid": "LEGITEXT000006073984", "@nature": "CODE", "TITRE_TXT": [ { "@fin": "2999-01-01", "#text": "Code des assurances", "@debut": "1976-07-11", "@id_txt": "LEGITEXT000006073984", "@c_titre_court": "Code des assurances" } ], "@date_publi": "2999-01-01", "@date_signature": "2999-01-01" } }, "VERSIONS": { "VERSION": [ { "@etat": "VIGUEUR", "LIEN_ART": { "@id": "LEGIARTI000029318549", "@fin": "2999-01-01", "@num": "L322-26-1-1", "@etat": "VIGUEUR", "@debut": "2014-08-02", "@origine": "LEGI" } } ] }, "BLOC_TEXTUEL": { "CONTENU": "

Tout sociétaire a droit à une voix, sans qu'il puisse être dérogé à cette règle par les statuts.

" } }, "LEGIARTI000029321641": { "META": { "META_SPEC": { "META_ARTICLE": { "NUM": "L322-26-2-2", "ETAT": "MODIFIE", "TYPE": "AUTONOME", "DATE_FIN": "2016-01-01", "DATE_DEBUT": "2014-08-02" } }, "META_COMMUN": { "ID": "LEGIARTI000029321641", "URL": "article/LEGI/ARTI/00/00/29/32/16/LEGIARTI000029321641.xml", "NATURE": "Article", "ORIGINE": "LEGI" } }, "LIENS": { "LIEN": [ { "@id": "LEGIARTI000029314898", "@num": "54", "#text": "LOI n°2014-856 du 31 juillet 2014 - art. 54", "@sens": "cible", "@cidtexte": "JORFTEXT000029313296", "@nortexte": "ERNX1315311L", "@numtexte": "2014-856", "@typelien": "DEPLACE", "@naturetexte": "LOI", "@datesignatexte": "2014-07-31" }, { "@id": "LEGIARTI000029314904", "@num": "57", "#text": "LOI n°2014-856 du 31 juillet 2014 - art. 57", "@sens": "cible", "@cidtexte": "JORFTEXT000029313296", "@nortexte": "ERNX1315311L", "@numtexte": "2014-856", "@typelien": "MODIFIE", "@naturetexte": "LOI", "@datesignatexte": "2014-07-31" }, { "@id": "LEGIARTI000006226328", "@num": "L225-251", "#text": "Code de commerce - art. L225-251", "@sens": "source", "@cidtexte": "LEGITEXT000005634379", "@typelien": "CITATION", "@naturetexte": "CODE", "@datesignatexte": "2999-01-01" }, { "@id": "LEGIARTI000006226339", "@num": "L225-253", "#text": "Code de commerce - art. L225-253", "@sens": "source", "@cidtexte": "LEGITEXT000005634379", "@typelien": "CITATION", "@naturetexte": "CODE", "@datesignatexte": "2999-01-01" }, { "@id": "LEGIARTI000006226358", "@num": "L225-254", "#text": "Code de commerce - art. L225-254", "@sens": "source", "@cidtexte": "LEGITEXT000005634379", "@typelien": "CITATION", "@naturetexte": "CODE", "@datesignatexte": "2999-01-01" } ] }, "CONTEXTE": { "TEXTE": { "TM": { "TM": { "TM": { "TM": { "TM": { "TM": { "TITRE_TM": [ { "@id": "LEGISCTA000029317394", "@fin": "2999-01-01", "#text": "Sous-section 1 : Dispositions générales", "@debut": "2014-08-02" } ] }, "TITRE_TM": [ { "@id": "LEGISCTA000006174420", "@fin": "2999-01-01", "#text": "Section IV : Sociétés d'assurance mutuelles.", "@debut": "1990-07-01" } ] }, "TITRE_TM": [ { "@id": "LEGISCTA000006157614", "@fin": "2999-01-01", "#text": "Chapitre II : Règles de constitution et de fonctionnement", "@debut": "1976-07-21" } ] }, "TITRE_TM": [ { "@id": "LEGISCTA000006142837", "@fin": "2999-01-01", "#text": "Titre II : Régime administratif.", "@debut": "1976-07-21" } ] }, "TITRE_TM": [ { "@id": "LEGISCTA000006128455", "@fin": "2999-01-01", "#text": "Livre III : Les entreprises.", "@debut": "1976-07-16" } ] }, "TITRE_TM": [ { "@id": "LEGISCTA000006107964", "@fin": "2999-01-01", "#text": "Partie législative", "@debut": "1976-07-16" } ] }, "@cid": "LEGITEXT000006073984", "@nature": "CODE", "TITRE_TXT": [ { "@fin": "2999-01-01", "#text": "Code des assurances", "@debut": "1976-07-11", "@id_txt": "LEGITEXT000006073984", "@c_titre_court": "Code des assurances" } ], "@date_publi": "2999-01-01", "@date_signature": "2999-01-01" } }, "VERSIONS": { "VERSION": [ { "@etat": "MODIFIE", "LIEN_ART": { "@id": "LEGIARTI000006798223", "@fin": "2000-09-21", "@num": "L322-26-2-2", "@etat": "MODIFIE", "@debut": "1996-04-13", "@origine": "LEGI" } }, { "@etat": "MODIFIE", "LIEN_ART": { "@id": "LEGIARTI000006798224", "@fin": "2010-07-14", "@num": "L322-26-2-2", "@etat": "MODIFIE", "@debut": "2000-09-21", "@origine": "LEGI" } }, { "@etat": "MODIFIE", "LIEN_ART": { "@id": "LEGIARTI000022496415", "@fin": "2010-10-24", "@num": "L322-26-2-2", "@etat": "MODIFIE", "@debut": "2010-07-14", "@origine": "LEGI" } }, { "@etat": "MODIFIE", "LIEN_ART": { "@id": "LEGIARTI000022962754", "@fin": "2014-08-02", "@num": "L322-26-2-2", "@etat": "MODIFIE", "@debut": "2010-10-24", "@origine": "LEGI" } }, { "@etat": "MODIFIE", "LIEN_ART": { "@id": "LEGIARTI000029321641", "@fin": "2016-01-01", "@num": "L322-26-2-2", "@etat": "MODIFIE", "@debut": "2014-08-02", "@origine": "LEGI" } }, { "@etat": "VIGUEUR", "LIEN_ART": { "@id": "LEGIARTI000030461904", "@fin": "2999-01-01", "@num": "L322-26-2-2", "@etat": "VIGUEUR", "@debut": "2016-01-01", "@origine": "LEGI" } } ] }, "BLOC_TEXTUEL": { "CONTENU": "

Les dispositions des cinquième à dixième alinéas de l'article L. 225-102-1 et des articles L. 225-251, L. 225-253 et L. 225-254 du code de commerce sont applicables aux sociétés d'assurance mutuelles.

\n
\n
" } }, "LEGIARTI000029321650": { "META": { "META_SPEC": { "META_ARTICLE": { "NUM": "L322-26-2", "ETAT": "MODIFIE", "TYPE": "AUTONOME", "DATE_FIN": "2019-05-24", "DATE_DEBUT": "2014-08-02" } }, "META_COMMUN": { "ID": "LEGIARTI000029321650", "URL": "article/LEGI/ARTI/00/00/29/32/16/LEGIARTI000029321650.xml", "NATURE": "Article", "ORIGINE": "LEGI" } }, "LIENS": { "LIEN": [ { "@id": "JORFTEXT000000305911", "#text": "Décret n° 76-666 du 16 juillet 1976", "@sens": "source", "@cidtexte": "JORFTEXT000000305911", "@numtexte": "76-666", "@typelien": "CODIFICATION", "@naturetexte": "DECRET", "@datesignatexte": "1976-07-16" }, { "@id": "LEGIARTI000029314898", "@num": "54", "#text": "LOI n°2014-856 du 31 juillet 2014 - art. 54", "@sens": "cible", "@cidtexte": "JORFTEXT000029313296", "@nortexte": "ERNX1315311L", "@numtexte": "2014-856", "@typelien": "DEPLACE", "@naturetexte": "LOI", "@datesignatexte": "2014-07-31" }, { "@id": "LEGIARTI000029314904", "@num": "57", "#text": "LOI n°2014-856 du 31 juillet 2014 - art. 57", "@sens": "cible", "@cidtexte": "JORFTEXT000029313296", "@nortexte": "ERNX1315311L", "@numtexte": "2014-856", "@typelien": "MODIFIE", "@naturetexte": "LOI", "@datesignatexte": "2014-07-31" }, { "@id": "LEGIARTI000042012257", "@num": "184", "#text": "LOI n°2019-486 du 22 mai 2019 - art. 184 (V)", "@sens": "cible", "@cidtexte": "JORFTEXT000038496102", "@nortexte": "ECOT1810669L", "@numtexte": "2019-486", "@typelien": "CITATION", "@naturetexte": "LOI", "@datesignatexte": "2019-05-22" }, { "@id": "LEGIARTI000006223711", "@num": "L225-28", "#text": "Code de commerce - art. L225-28 (M)", "@sens": "source", "@cidtexte": "LEGITEXT000005634379", "@typelien": "CITATION", "@naturetexte": "CODE", "@datesignatexte": "2999-01-01" }, { "@id": "LEGIARTI000006223734", "@num": "L225-29", "#text": "Code de commerce - art. L225-29 (M)", "@sens": "source", "@cidtexte": "LEGITEXT000005634379", "@typelien": "CITATION", "@naturetexte": "CODE", "@datesignatexte": "2999-01-01" }, { "@id": "LEGIARTI000006223765", "@num": "L225-30", "#text": "Code de commerce - art. L225-30 (V)", "@sens": "source", "@cidtexte": "LEGITEXT000005634379", "@typelien": "CITATION", "@naturetexte": "CODE", "@datesignatexte": "2999-01-01" }, { "@id": "LEGIARTI000006798141", "@num": "L322-26-1", "#text": "Code des assurances - art. L322-26-1 (T)", "@sens": "cible", "@cidtexte": "LEGITEXT000006073984", "@typelien": "SPEC_APPLI", "@naturetexte": "CODE", "@datesignatexte": "2999-01-01" }, { "@id": "LEGIARTI000006798267", "@num": "L322-26-5", "#text": "Code des assurances - art. L322-26-5 (V)", "@sens": "cible", "@cidtexte": "LEGITEXT000006073984", "@typelien": "SPEC_APPLI", "@naturetexte": "CODE", "@datesignatexte": "2999-01-01" }, { "@id": "LEGIARTI000029773997", "@num": "R322-53", "#text": "Code des assurances - art. R322-53 (V)", "@sens": "cible", "@cidtexte": "LEGITEXT000006073984", "@typelien": "CITATION", "@naturetexte": "CODE", "@datesignatexte": "2999-01-01" }, { "@id": "LEGIARTI000006813423", "@num": "R322-54", "#text": "Code des assurances - art. R322-54 (V)", "@sens": "cible", "@cidtexte": "LEGITEXT000006073984", "@typelien": "CITATION", "@naturetexte": "CODE", "@datesignatexte": "2999-01-01" }, { "@id": "LEGIARTI000034073263", "@num": "R322-55-2", "#text": "Code des assurances - art. R322-55-2 (VD)", "@sens": "cible", "@cidtexte": "LEGITEXT000006073984", "@typelien": "CITATION", "@naturetexte": "CODE", "@datesignatexte": "2999-01-01" } ] }, "CONTEXTE": { "TEXTE": { "TM": { "TM": { "TM": { "TM": { "TM": { "TM": { "TITRE_TM": [ { "@id": "LEGISCTA000029317394", "@fin": "2999-01-01", "#text": "Sous-section 1 : Dispositions générales", "@debut": "2014-08-02" } ] }, "TITRE_TM": [ { "@id": "LEGISCTA000006174420", "@fin": "2999-01-01", "#text": "Section IV : Sociétés d'assurance mutuelles.", "@debut": "1990-07-01" } ] }, "TITRE_TM": [ { "@id": "LEGISCTA000006157614", "@fin": "2999-01-01", "#text": "Chapitre II : Règles de constitution et de fonctionnement", "@debut": "1976-07-21" } ] }, "TITRE_TM": [ { "@id": "LEGISCTA000006142837", "@fin": "2999-01-01", "#text": "Titre II : Régime administratif.", "@debut": "1976-07-21" } ] }, "TITRE_TM": [ { "@id": "LEGISCTA000006128455", "@fin": "2999-01-01", "#text": "Livre III : Les entreprises.", "@debut": "1976-07-16" } ] }, "TITRE_TM": [ { "@id": "LEGISCTA000006107964", "@fin": "2999-01-01", "#text": "Partie législative", "@debut": "1976-07-16" } ] }, "@cid": "LEGITEXT000006073984", "@nature": "CODE", "TITRE_TXT": [ { "@fin": "2999-01-01", "#text": "Code des assurances", "@debut": "1976-07-11", "@id_txt": "LEGITEXT000006073984", "@c_titre_court": "Code des assurances" } ], "@date_publi": "2999-01-01", "@date_signature": "2999-01-01" } }, "VERSIONS": { "VERSION": [ { "@etat": "MODIFIE", "LIEN_ART": { "@id": "LEGIARTI000006798173", "@fin": "1990-07-01", "@num": "L322-26-2", "@etat": "MODIFIE", "@debut": "1985-07-13", "@origine": "LEGI" } }, { "@etat": "MODIFIE", "LIEN_ART": { "@id": "LEGIARTI000006798174", "@fin": "2003-08-02", "@num": "L322-26-2", "@etat": "MODIFIE", "@debut": "1990-07-01", "@origine": "LEGI" } }, { "@etat": "MODIFIE", "LIEN_ART": { "@id": "LEGIARTI000006798175", "@fin": "2014-08-02", "@num": "L322-26-2", "@etat": "MODIFIE", "@debut": "2003-08-02", "@origine": "LEGI" } }, { "@etat": "MODIFIE", "LIEN_ART": { "@id": "LEGIARTI000029321650", "@fin": "2019-05-24", "@num": "L322-26-2", "@etat": "MODIFIE", "@debut": "2014-08-02", "@origine": "LEGI" } }, { "@etat": "VIGUEUR", "LIEN_ART": { "@id": "LEGIARTI000038596986", "@fin": "2999-01-01", "@num": "L322-26-2", "@etat": "VIGUEUR", "@debut": "2019-05-24", "@origine": "LEGI" } } ] }, "BLOC_TEXTUEL": { "CONTENU": "

La société d'assurance mutuelle est administrée par un conseil d'administration. Toutefois, il peut être stipulé par les statuts de toute société d'assurance mutuelle que celle-ci est administrée par un directoire et un conseil de surveillance. L'introduction dans les statuts de cette stipulation, ou sa suppression, peut être décidée au cours de l'existence de la société.

\n
\n

Un décret en Conseil d'Etat fixe les conditions d'application du premier alinéa.

Les sociétaires ou leurs délégués élisent en leur sein, au suffrage direct ou indirect, les administrateurs et les membres du conseil de surveillance, à l'exception de ceux qui sont élus par les salariés. Tout élu ou agent public peut siéger au conseil d'administration ou de surveillance d'une société d'assurance mutuelle en tant que représentant d'une personne morale de droit public elle-même sociétaire.

\n
\n

Le conseil d'administration ou le conseil de surveillance comprend, outre les administrateurs et les membres du conseil de surveillance dont le nombre et le mode de désignation sont prévus par le présent code, un ou plusieurs administrateurs ou membres du conseil de surveillance élus par le personnel salarié. Leur nombre, qui est fixé par les statuts, ne peut être supérieur à quatre ni excéder le tiers de celui des autres administrateurs ou membres du conseil de surveillance. Lorsque le nombre des administrateurs ou des membres du conseil de surveillance élus par les salariés est égal ou supérieur à deux, les cadres et assimilés ont un siège au moins.

\n
\n

Pour l'application du présent article, les modalités de désignation des administrateurs ou membres du conseil de surveillance élus par le personnel salarié sont fixées conformément aux dispositions des articles L. 225-28, L. 225-29, premier alinéa, et L. 225-30 à L. 225-34 du code de commerce.

\n
\n

Les statuts ne peuvent subordonner à quelque condition que ce soit l'élection au conseil d'administration ou au conseil de surveillance des sociétaires à jour de leurs cotisations.

\n
\n

Toute nomination intervenue en violation du présent article est nulle. Cette nullité n'entraîne pas celle des délibérations auxquelles a pris part l'administrateur ou le membre du conseil de surveillance irrégulièrement nommé.

\n
" } }, "LEGIARTI000029321658": { "META": { "META_SPEC": { "META_ARTICLE": { "NUM": "L322-26-1", "ETAT": "MODIFIE", "TYPE": "AUTONOME", "DATE_FIN": "2017-04-08", "DATE_DEBUT": "2014-08-02" } }, "META_COMMUN": { "ID": "LEGIARTI000029321658", "URL": "article/LEGI/ARTI/00/00/29/32/16/LEGIARTI000029321658.xml", "NATURE": "Article", "ORIGINE": "LEGI" } }, "LIENS": { "LIEN": [ { "@id": "JORFTEXT000000305911", "#text": "Décret n° 76-666 du 16 juillet 1976", "@sens": "source", "@cidtexte": "JORFTEXT000000305911", "@numtexte": "76-666", "@typelien": "CODIFICATION", "@naturetexte": "DECRET", "@datesignatexte": "1976-07-16" }, { "@id": "LEGITEXT000028451953", "#text": "Décret n°2014-12 du 8 janvier 2014 (V)", "@sens": "cible", "@cidtexte": "JORFTEXT000028451039", "@nortexte": "EFIT1326400D", "@numtexte": "2014-12", "@typelien": "CITATION", "@naturetexte": "DECRET", "@datesignatexte": "2014-01-08" }, { "@id": "LEGIARTI000029314898", "@num": "54", "#text": "LOI n°2014-856 du 31 juillet 2014 - art. 54", "@sens": "cible", "@cidtexte": "JORFTEXT000029313296", "@nortexte": "ERNX1315311L", "@numtexte": "2014-856", "@typelien": "DEPLACE", "@naturetexte": "LOI", "@datesignatexte": "2014-07-31" }, { "@id": "LEGIARTI000029314904", "@num": "57", "#text": "LOI n°2014-856 du 31 juillet 2014 - art. 57", "@sens": "cible", "@cidtexte": "JORFTEXT000029313296", "@nortexte": "ERNX1315311L", "@numtexte": "2014-856", "@typelien": "MODIFIE", "@naturetexte": "LOI", "@datesignatexte": "2014-07-31" }, { "@id": "LEGIARTI000030461735", "@num": "L321-10", "#text": "Code des assurances - art. 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Les sociétés d'assurance mutuelles sont des personnes morales de droit privé ayant un objet non commercial. Elles sont constituées pour assurer les risques apportés par leurs sociétaires. Moyennant le paiement d'une cotisation fixe ou variable, elles garantissent à ces derniers le règlement intégral des engagements qu'elles contractent. Toutefois, les sociétés d'assurance mutuelles pratiquant les opérations d'assurance sur la vie ou de capitalisation ne peuvent recevoir de cotisations variables.

\n
\n

Ces sociétés fonctionnent sans capital social, dans des conditions fixées, pour l'ensemble des catégories mentionnées à l'article L. 322-26-4, par décret en Conseil d'Etat.

\n
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Lorsque la société de groupe d'assurance a, avec une entreprise affiliée au sens du 4° de l'article L. 334-2, des liens de solidarité financière importants et durables qui ne résultent pas de participations au sens du 2° de l'article L. 334-2, ces liens sont définis par une convention d'affiliation.

Une société d'assurance mutuelle ne peut s'affilier à une société de groupe d'assurance que si ses statuts en prévoient expressément la possibilité.

La société de groupe d'assurance peut décider de fonctionner sans capital social à condition de compter au moins deux entreprises affiliées et dont l'une au moins est une société d'assurance mutuelle. En outre, les entreprises affiliées ne peuvent être que des mutuelles ou unions relevant du livre II du code de la mutualité, des institutions de prévoyances ou unions relevant du titre III du livre IX du code de la sécurité sociale, des sociétés d'assurance mutuelle relevant du code des assurances, des unions définies à l'article L. 322-26-3 du présent code ou des entreprises d'assurance ou de réassurance à forme mutuelle ou coopérative ou à gestion paritaire ayant leur siège social dans un autre Etat membre de la Communauté européenne ou partie à l'accord sur l'Espace économique européen. Si elle remplit ces conditions, la société de groupe d'assurance peut être dénommée \" société de groupe d'assurance mutuelle \". Les conditions de fonctionnement de cette société de groupe d'assurance mutuelle sont fixées par décret en Conseil d'Etat.

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Article 57 ENTIEREMENT_MODIF (LOI n° 2014-856 du 31 juillet 2014 relative à l'économie sociale et solidaire (1))