{ "article": { "LEGIARTI000023083585": { "META": { "META_SPEC": { "META_ARTICLE": { "NUM": "L3451-1", "ETAT": "VIGUEUR", "TYPE": "AUTONOME", "DATE_FIN": "2999-01-01", "DATE_DEBUT": "2010-12-01" } }, "META_COMMUN": { "ID": "LEGIARTI000023083585", "URL": "article/LEGI/ARTI/00/00/23/08/35/LEGIARTI000023083585.xml", "NATURE": "Article", "ORIGINE": "LEGI" } }, "LIENS": { "LIEN": [ { "@id": "LEGIARTI000023069651", "@num": "L1451-1", "#text": "Code des transports - art. L1451-1 (V)", "@sens": "source", "@cidtexte": "LEGITEXT000023086525", "@typelien": "CITATION", "@naturetexte": "CODE", "@datesignatexte": "2999-01-01" }, { "@id": "LEGIARTI000031966479", "@num": "L3531-1", "#text": "Code des transports - art. L3531-1 (V)", "@sens": "cible", "@cidtexte": "LEGITEXT000023086525", "@typelien": "CITATION", "@naturetexte": "CODE", "@datesignatexte": "2999-01-01" }, { "@id": "LEGIARTI000031966454", "@num": "L3541-1", "#text": "Code des transports - art. L3541-1 (V)", "@sens": "cible", "@cidtexte": "LEGITEXT000023086525", "@typelien": "CITATION", "@naturetexte": "CODE", "@datesignatexte": "2999-01-01" }, { "#text": "Ordonnance n° 2010-1307 du 28 octobre 2010 - art. (V)", "@sens": "source", "@typelien": "CODIFICATION" } ] }, "CONTEXTE": { "TEXTE": { "TM": { "TM": { "TM": { "TM": { "TM": { "TITRE_TM": [ { "@id": "LEGISCTA000023083587", "@fin": "2999-01-01", "#text": "Chapitre Ier : Recherche et constatation des infractions", "@debut": "2010-12-01" } ] }, "TITRE_TM": [ { "@id": "LEGISCTA000023083589", "@fin": "2999-01-01", "#text": "TITRE V : SANCTIONS ADMINISTRATIVES ET SANCTIONS PÉNALES", "@debut": "2010-12-01" } ] }, "TITRE_TM": [ { "@id": "LEGISCTA000023083668", "@fin": "2999-01-01", "#text": "LIVRE IV : DISPOSITIONS COMMUNES À L'EXERCICE DU TRANSPORT PUBLIC ROUTIER", "@debut": "2010-12-01" } ] }, "TITRE_TM": [ { "@id": "LEGISCTA000023084020", "@fin": "2999-01-01", "#text": "TROISIÈME PARTIE : TRANSPORT ROUTIER", "@debut": "2010-12-01" } ] }, "TITRE_TM": [ { "@id": "LEGISCTA000023706480", "@fin": "2999-01-01", "#text": "PARTIE LÉGISLATIVE", "@debut": "2010-12-01" } ] }, "@cid": "LEGITEXT000023086525", "@nature": "CODE", "TITRE_TXT": [ { "@fin": "2999-01-01", "#text": "Code des transports", "@debut": "2010-12-01", "@id_txt": "LEGITEXT000023086525", "@c_titre_court": "Code des transports" } ], "@date_publi": "2999-01-01", "@date_signature": "2999-01-01" } }, "VERSIONS": { "VERSION": [ { "@etat": "VIGUEUR", "LIEN_ART": { "@id": "LEGIARTI000023083585", "@fin": "2999-01-01", "@num": "L3451-1", "@etat": "VIGUEUR", "@debut": "2010-12-01", "@origine": "LEGI" } } ] }, "BLOC_TEXTUEL": { "CONTENU": "

\n
Les infractions au présent livre sont recherchées et constatées dans les conditions fixées par l'article L. 1451-1.\n

" } }, "LEGIARTI000023085341": { "META": { "META_SPEC": { "META_ARTICLE": { "NUM": "L1451-1", "ETAT": "MODIFIE", "TYPE": "AUTONOME", "DATE_FIN": "2013-05-30", "DATE_DEBUT": "2010-12-01" } }, "META_COMMUN": { "ID": "LEGIARTI000023085341", "URL": "article/LEGI/ARTI/00/00/23/08/53/LEGIARTI000023085341.xml", "NATURE": "Article", "ORIGINE": "LEGI" } }, "LIENS": { "LIEN": [ { "@id": "LEGIARTI000021486409", "@num": "25", "#text": "Loi n°52-401 du 14 avril 1952 - art. 25 (VT), alinéas 1 à 7, paragraphe I", "@sens": "source", "@cidtexte": "JORFTEXT000000516428", "@numtexte": "52-401", "@typelien": "CONCORDANCE", "@naturetexte": "LOI", "@datesignatexte": "1952-04-14" }, { "@id": "LEGIARTI000006878873", "@num": "12", "#text": "Loi n°2002-3 du 3 janvier 2002 - art. 12 (VT), alinéas 8, 9 et 12, paragraphe II", "@sens": "source", "@cidtexte": "JORFTEXT000000770901", "@nortexte": "EQUX0000153L", "@numtexte": "2002-3", "@typelien": "CONCORDANCE", "@naturetexte": "LOI", "@datesignatexte": "2002-01-03" }, { "@id": "LEGIARTI000038949316", "@num": "1", "#text": "Décret n°2019-866 du 21 août 2019 - art. 1", "@sens": "cible", "@cidtexte": "JORFTEXT000038947515", "@nortexte": "TRET1804209D", "@numtexte": "2019-866", "@typelien": "CITATION", "@naturetexte": "DECRET", "@datesignatexte": "2019-08-21" }, { "@id": "LEGIARTI000047905741", "@num": "5", "#text": "Décret n°2023-683 du 28 juillet 2023 - art. 5 (V)", "@sens": "cible", "@cidtexte": "JORFTEXT000047901859", "@nortexte": "TRET2314608D", "@numtexte": "2023-683", "@typelien": "CITATION", "@naturetexte": "DECRET", "@datesignatexte": "2023-07-28" }, { "@id": "LEGIARTI000039689009", "@num": "L1451-2", "#text": "Code des transports - art. L1451-2 (V)", "@sens": "cible", "@cidtexte": "LEGITEXT000023086525", "@typelien": "CITATION", "@naturetexte": "CODE", "@datesignatexte": "2999-01-01" }, { "@id": "LEGIARTI000023085327", "@num": "L1452-4", "#text": "Code des transports - art. L1452-4 (VD)", "@sens": "cible", "@cidtexte": "LEGITEXT000023086525", "@typelien": "CITATION", "@naturetexte": "CODE", "@datesignatexte": "2999-01-01" }, { "@id": "LEGIARTI000044197593", "@num": "L3163-1", "#text": "Code des transports - art. L3163-1 (V)", "@sens": "cible", "@cidtexte": "LEGITEXT000023086525", "@typelien": "CITATION", "@naturetexte": "CODE", "@datesignatexte": "2999-01-01" }, { "@id": "LEGIARTI000044198951", "@num": "L3264-1", "#text": "Code des transports - art. L3264-1 (V)", "@sens": "cible", "@cidtexte": "LEGITEXT000023086525", "@typelien": "CITATION", "@naturetexte": "CODE", "@datesignatexte": "2999-01-01" }, { "@id": "LEGIARTI000023083585", "@num": "L3451-1", "#text": "Code des transports - art. L3451-1 (V)", "@sens": "cible", "@cidtexte": "LEGITEXT000023086525", "@typelien": "CITATION", "@naturetexte": "CODE", "@datesignatexte": "2999-01-01" }, { "@id": "LEGIARTI000031020930", "@num": "L3451-2", "#text": "Code des transports - art. L3451-2 (V)", "@sens": "cible", "@cidtexte": "LEGITEXT000023086525", "@typelien": "CITATION", "@naturetexte": "CODE", "@datesignatexte": "2999-01-01" }, { "@id": "LEGIARTI000023083553", "@num": "L3452-10", "#text": "Code des transports - art. L3452-10 (V)", "@sens": "cible", "@cidtexte": "LEGITEXT000023086525", "@typelien": "CITATION", "@naturetexte": "CODE", "@datesignatexte": "2999-01-01" }, { "@id": "LEGIARTI000045495205", "@num": "R3120-40", "#text": "Code des transports - art. R3120-40 (V)", "@sens": "cible", "@cidtexte": "LEGITEXT000023086525", "@typelien": "CITATION", "@naturetexte": "CODE", "@datesignatexte": "2999-01-01" }, { "@id": "LEGIARTI000050664403", "@num": "R3252-9", "#text": "Code des transports - art. R3252-9 (V)", "@sens": "cible", "@cidtexte": "LEGITEXT000023086525", "@typelien": "CITATION", "@naturetexte": "CODE", "@datesignatexte": "2999-01-01" }, { "@id": "LEGIARTI000037329975", "@num": "R3452-45", "#text": "Code des transports - art. R3452-45 (V)", "@sens": "cible", "@cidtexte": "LEGITEXT000023086525", "@typelien": "CITATION", "@naturetexte": "CODE", "@datesignatexte": "2999-01-01" }, { "#text": "Ordonnance n° 2010-1307 du 28 octobre 2010 - art. (V)", "@sens": "source", "@typelien": "CODIFICATION" } ] }, "CONTEXTE": { "TEXTE": { "TM": { "TM": { "TM": { "TM": { "TM": { "TITRE_TM": [ { "@id": "LEGISCTA000023085345", "@fin": "2999-01-01", "#text": "Chapitre Ier : Constatations des infractions", "@debut": "2010-12-01" } ] }, "TITRE_TM": [ { "@id": "LEGISCTA000023085347", "@fin": "2999-01-01", "#text": "TITRE V : CONSTATATION DES INFRACTIONS ET SANCTIONS ADMINISTRATIVES ET PÉNALES", "@debut": "2010-12-01" } ] }, "TITRE_TM": [ { "@id": "LEGISCTA000023085486", "@fin": "2999-01-01", "#text": "LIVRE IV : LES CONDITIONS D'EXERCICE DES PROFESSIONS DE TRANSPORT", "@debut": "2010-12-01" } ] }, "TITRE_TM": [ { "@id": "LEGISCTA000023086517", "@fin": "2999-01-01", "#text": "PREMIÈRE PARTIE : DISPOSITIONS COMMUNES", "@debut": "2010-12-01" } ] }, "TITRE_TM": [ { "@id": "LEGISCTA000023706480", "@fin": "2999-01-01", "#text": "PARTIE LÉGISLATIVE", "@debut": "2010-12-01" } ] }, "@cid": "LEGITEXT000023086525", "@nature": "CODE", "TITRE_TXT": [ { "@fin": "2999-01-01", "#text": "Code des transports", "@debut": "2010-12-01", "@id_txt": "LEGITEXT000023086525", "@c_titre_court": "Code des transports" } ], "@date_publi": "2999-01-01", "@date_signature": "2999-01-01" } }, "VERSIONS": { "VERSION": [ { "@etat": "MODIFIE", "LIEN_ART": { "@id": "LEGIARTI000023085341", "@fin": "2013-05-30", "@num": "L1451-1", "@etat": "MODIFIE", "@debut": "2010-12-01", "@origine": "LEGI" } }, { "@etat": "MODIFIE", "LIEN_ART": { "@id": "LEGIARTI000027473958", "@fin": "2019-12-27", "@num": "L1451-1", "@etat": "MODIFIE", "@debut": "2013-05-30", "@origine": "LEGI" } }, { "@etat": "MODIFIE", "LIEN_ART": { "@id": "LEGIARTI000039785689", "@fin": "2022-01-01", "@num": "L1451-1", "@etat": "MODIFIE", "@debut": "2019-12-27", "@origine": "LEGI" } }, { "@etat": "VIGUEUR", "LIEN_ART": { "@id": "LEGIARTI000043411576", "@fin": "2999-01-01", "@num": "L1451-1", "@etat": "VIGUEUR", "@debut": "2022-01-01", "@origine": "LEGI" } } ] }, "BLOC_TEXTUEL": { "CONTENU": "

\n
I. ― Les infractions aux dispositions législatives et réglementaires relatives à l'accès aux professions du transport ferroviaire ou guidé et du transport routier et à leurs conditions d'exercice sont recherchées et constatées par, outre les officiers et agents de police judiciaire :
1° Les fonctionnaires ou agents de l'Etat, assermentés, chargés du contrôle des transports terrestres et placés sous l'autorité du ministre chargé des transports ;
2° Des fonctionnaires assermentés désignés par le ministre chargé des transports et commissionnés à cet effet ;
3° Les agents des douanes ;
4° Les agents ayant qualité pour constater les infractions en matière de circulation prévues par le code de la route.
II. - Ces fonctionnaires et agents ont le droit de visiter la cargaison et ont accès aux lieux de chargement et de déchargement des véhicules tant ferroviaires que routiers.
Les fonctionnaires mentionnés au 1° du I peuvent également constater les infractions de faux et d'usage de faux prévues par le code pénal portant sur des titres administratifs de transport. Ils peuvent, en outre, se faire présenter tous documents relatifs aux transports effectués, notamment pour le contrôle du cabotage. Ils ont accès, entre huit heures et vingt heures, aux locaux des entreprises qui commandent des transports routiers de marchandises, à l'exclusion des locaux servant de domicile, et peuvent se faire présenter tous documents relatifs aux contrats de transport.

" } }, "LEGIARTI000027473958": { "META": { "META_SPEC": { "META_ARTICLE": { "NUM": "L1451-1", "ETAT": "MODIFIE", "TYPE": "AUTONOME", "DATE_FIN": "2019-12-27", "DATE_DEBUT": "2013-05-30" } }, "META_COMMUN": { "ID": "LEGIARTI000027473958", "URL": "article/LEGI/ARTI/00/00/27/47/39/LEGIARTI000027473958.xml", "NATURE": "Article", "ORIGINE": "LEGI" } }, "LIENS": { "LIEN": [ { "@id": "LEGIARTI000021486409", "@num": "25", "#text": "Loi n°52-401 du 14 avril 1952 - art. 25 (VT), alinéas 1 à 7, paragraphe I", "@sens": "source", "@cidtexte": "JORFTEXT000000516428", "@numtexte": "52-401", "@typelien": "CONCORDANCE", "@naturetexte": "LOI", "@datesignatexte": "1952-04-14" }, { "@id": "LEGIARTI000006878873", "@num": "12", "#text": "Loi n°2002-3 du 3 janvier 2002 - art. 12 (VT), alinéas 8, 9 et 12, paragraphe II", "@sens": "source", "@cidtexte": "JORFTEXT000000770901", "@nortexte": "EQUX0000153L", "@numtexte": "2002-3", "@typelien": "CONCORDANCE", "@naturetexte": "LOI", "@datesignatexte": "2002-01-03" }, { "@id": "LEGIARTI000027470931", "@num": "20", "#text": "LOI n°2013-431\n du 28 mai 2013 - art. 20", "@sens": "cible", "@cidtexte": "JORFTEXT000027469717", "@nortexte": "DEVX1240360L", "@numtexte": "2013-431", "@typelien": "MODIFIE", "@naturetexte": "LOI", "@datesignatexte": "2013-05-28" }, { "@id": "LEGIARTI000038949316", "@num": "1", "#text": "Décret n°2019-866 du 21 août 2019 - art. 1", "@sens": "cible", "@cidtexte": "JORFTEXT000038947515", "@nortexte": "TRET1804209D", "@numtexte": "2019-866", "@typelien": "CITATION", "@naturetexte": "DECRET", "@datesignatexte": "2019-08-21" }, { "@id": "LEGIARTI000047905741", "@num": "5", "#text": "Décret n°2023-683 du 28 juillet 2023 - art. 5 (V)", "@sens": "cible", "@cidtexte": "JORFTEXT000047901859", "@nortexte": "TRET2314608D", "@numtexte": "2023-683", "@typelien": "CITATION", "@naturetexte": "DECRET", "@datesignatexte": "2023-07-28" }, { "@id": "LEGIARTI000039689009", "@num": "L1451-2", "#text": "Code des transports - art. L1451-2 (V)", "@sens": "cible", "@cidtexte": "LEGITEXT000023086525", "@typelien": "CITATION", "@naturetexte": "CODE", "@datesignatexte": "2999-01-01" }, { "@id": "LEGIARTI000023085327", "@num": "L1452-4", "#text": "Code des transports - art. L1452-4 (VD)", "@sens": "cible", "@cidtexte": "LEGITEXT000023086525", "@typelien": "CITATION", "@naturetexte": "CODE", "@datesignatexte": "2999-01-01" }, { "@id": "LEGIARTI000044197593", "@num": "L3163-1", "#text": "Code des transports - art. L3163-1 (V)", "@sens": "cible", "@cidtexte": "LEGITEXT000023086525", "@typelien": "CITATION", "@naturetexte": "CODE", "@datesignatexte": "2999-01-01" }, { "@id": "LEGIARTI000044198951", "@num": "L3264-1", "#text": "Code des transports - art. L3264-1 (V)", "@sens": "cible", "@cidtexte": "LEGITEXT000023086525", "@typelien": "CITATION", "@naturetexte": "CODE", "@datesignatexte": "2999-01-01" }, { "@id": "LEGIARTI000023083585", "@num": "L3451-1", "#text": "Code des transports - art. L3451-1 (V)", "@sens": "cible", "@cidtexte": "LEGITEXT000023086525", "@typelien": "CITATION", "@naturetexte": "CODE", "@datesignatexte": "2999-01-01" }, { "@id": "LEGIARTI000031020930", "@num": "L3451-2", "#text": "Code des transports - art. L3451-2 (V)", "@sens": "cible", "@cidtexte": "LEGITEXT000023086525", "@typelien": "CITATION", "@naturetexte": "CODE", "@datesignatexte": "2999-01-01" }, { "@id": "LEGIARTI000023083553", "@num": "L3452-10", "#text": "Code des transports - art. L3452-10 (V)", "@sens": "cible", "@cidtexte": "LEGITEXT000023086525", "@typelien": "CITATION", "@naturetexte": "CODE", "@datesignatexte": "2999-01-01" }, { "@id": "LEGIARTI000045495205", "@num": "R3120-40", "#text": "Code des transports - art. R3120-40 (V)", "@sens": "cible", "@cidtexte": "LEGITEXT000023086525", "@typelien": "CITATION", "@naturetexte": "CODE", "@datesignatexte": "2999-01-01" }, { "@id": "LEGIARTI000050664403", "@num": "R3252-9", "#text": "Code des transports - art. R3252-9 (V)", "@sens": "cible", "@cidtexte": "LEGITEXT000023086525", "@typelien": "CITATION", "@naturetexte": "CODE", "@datesignatexte": "2999-01-01" }, { "@id": "LEGIARTI000037329975", "@num": "R3452-45", "#text": "Code des transports - art. R3452-45 (V)", "@sens": "cible", "@cidtexte": "LEGITEXT000023086525", "@typelien": "CITATION", "@naturetexte": "CODE", "@datesignatexte": "2999-01-01" }, { "#text": "Ordonnance n° 2010-1307 du 28 octobre 2010 - art. (V)", "@sens": "source", "@typelien": "CODIFICATION" } ] }, "CONTEXTE": { "TEXTE": { "TM": { "TM": { "TM": { "TM": { "TM": { "TITRE_TM": [ { "@id": "LEGISCTA000023085345", "@fin": "2999-01-01", "#text": "Chapitre Ier : Constatations des infractions", "@debut": "2010-12-01" } ] }, "TITRE_TM": [ { "@id": "LEGISCTA000023085347", "@fin": "2999-01-01", "#text": "TITRE V : CONSTATATION DES INFRACTIONS ET SANCTIONS ADMINISTRATIVES ET PÉNALES", "@debut": "2010-12-01" } ] }, "TITRE_TM": [ { "@id": "LEGISCTA000023085486", "@fin": "2999-01-01", "#text": "LIVRE IV : LES CONDITIONS D'EXERCICE DES PROFESSIONS DE TRANSPORT", "@debut": "2010-12-01" } ] }, "TITRE_TM": [ { "@id": "LEGISCTA000023086517", "@fin": "2999-01-01", "#text": "PREMIÈRE PARTIE : DISPOSITIONS COMMUNES", "@debut": "2010-12-01" } ] }, "TITRE_TM": [ { "@id": "LEGISCTA000023706480", "@fin": "2999-01-01", "#text": "PARTIE LÉGISLATIVE", "@debut": "2010-12-01" } ] }, "@cid": "LEGITEXT000023086525", "@nature": "CODE", "TITRE_TXT": [ { "@fin": "2999-01-01", "#text": "Code des transports", "@debut": "2010-12-01", "@id_txt": "LEGITEXT000023086525", "@c_titre_court": "Code des transports" } ], "@date_publi": "2999-01-01", "@date_signature": "2999-01-01" } }, "VERSIONS": { "VERSION": [ { "@etat": "MODIFIE", "LIEN_ART": { "@id": "LEGIARTI000023085341", "@fin": "2013-05-30", "@num": "L1451-1", "@etat": "MODIFIE", "@debut": "2010-12-01", "@origine": "LEGI" } }, { "@etat": "MODIFIE", "LIEN_ART": { "@id": "LEGIARTI000027473958", "@fin": "2019-12-27", "@num": "L1451-1", "@etat": "MODIFIE", "@debut": "2013-05-30", "@origine": "LEGI" } }, { "@etat": "MODIFIE", "LIEN_ART": { "@id": "LEGIARTI000039785689", "@fin": "2022-01-01", "@num": "L1451-1", "@etat": "MODIFIE", "@debut": "2019-12-27", "@origine": "LEGI" } }, { "@etat": "VIGUEUR", "LIEN_ART": { "@id": "LEGIARTI000043411576", "@fin": "2999-01-01", "@num": "L1451-1", "@etat": "VIGUEUR", "@debut": "2022-01-01", "@origine": "LEGI" } } ] }, "BLOC_TEXTUEL": { "CONTENU": "

I. ― Les infractions aux dispositions législatives et réglementaires relatives à l'accès aux professions du transport ferroviaire ou guidé et du transport routier et à leurs conditions d'exercice sont recherchées et constatées par, outre les officiers et agents de police judiciaire :
\n
1° Les fonctionnaires ou agents de l'Etat, assermentés, chargés du contrôle des transports terrestres et placés sous l'autorité du ministre chargé des transports ;
\n
2° Des fonctionnaires assermentés désignés par le ministre chargé des transports et commissionnés à cet effet ;
\n
3° Les agents des douanes ;
\n
4° Les agents ayant qualité pour constater les infractions en matière de circulation prévues par le code de la route.
\n
II. - Ces fonctionnaires et agents ont le droit de visiter la cargaison et ont accès aux lieux de chargement et de déchargement des véhicules tant ferroviaires que routiers.
\n
Les fonctionnaires mentionnés au 1° du I peuvent également constater les infractions de faux et d'usage de faux prévues par le code pénal portant sur des titres administratifs de transport. Ils peuvent, en outre, se faire présenter tous documents relatifs aux transports effectués, notamment pour le contrôle du cabotage. Ils ont accès, entre huit heures et vingt heures, aux locaux des entreprises de transport terrestre, des loueurs de véhicules de transport routier avec conducteur, des commissionnaires de transport et des entreprises qui commandent des transports routiers de marchandises, à l'exclusion des locaux servant de domicile, et peuvent se faire présenter tous documents relatifs aux contrats de transport, de location de véhicules de transport routier avec conducteur ou de commission de transport.

" } }, "LEGIARTI000039785689": { "META": { "META_SPEC": { "META_ARTICLE": { "NUM": "L1451-1", "ETAT": "MODIFIE", "TYPE": "AUTONOME", "DATE_FIN": "2022-01-01", "DATE_DEBUT": "2019-12-27" } }, "META_COMMUN": { "ID": "LEGIARTI000039785689", "URL": "article/LEGI/ARTI/00/00/39/78/56/LEGIARTI000039785689.xml", "NATURE": "Article", "ORIGINE": "LEGI" } }, "LIENS": { "LIEN": [ { "@id": "LEGIARTI000021486409", "@num": "25", "#text": "Loi n°52-401 du 14 avril 1952 - art. 25 (VT), alinéas 1 à 7, paragraphe I", "@sens": "source", "@cidtexte": "JORFTEXT000000516428", "@numtexte": "52-401", "@typelien": "CONCORDANCE", "@naturetexte": "LOI", "@datesignatexte": "1952-04-14" }, { "@id": "LEGIARTI000006878873", "@num": "12", "#text": "Loi n°2002-3 du 3 janvier 2002 - art. 12 (VT), alinéas 8, 9 et 12, paragraphe II", "@sens": "source", "@cidtexte": "JORFTEXT000000770901", "@nortexte": "EQUX0000153L", "@numtexte": "2002-3", "@typelien": "CONCORDANCE", "@naturetexte": "LOI", "@datesignatexte": "2002-01-03" }, { "@id": "LEGIARTI000038949316", "@num": "1", "#text": "Décret n°2019-866 du 21 août 2019 - art. 1", "@sens": "cible", "@cidtexte": "JORFTEXT000038947515", "@nortexte": "TRET1804209D", "@numtexte": "2019-866", "@typelien": "CITATION", "@naturetexte": "DECRET", "@datesignatexte": "2019-08-21" }, { "@id": "LEGIARTI000039668781", "@num": "106", "#text": "LOI n°2019-1428 du 24 décembre 2019 - art. 106", "@sens": "cible", "@cidtexte": "JORFTEXT000039666574", "@nortexte": "TRET1821032L", "@numtexte": "2019-1428", "@typelien": "MODIFIE", "@naturetexte": "LOI", "@datesignatexte": "2019-12-24" }, { "@id": "LEGIARTI000047905741", "@num": "5", "#text": "Décret n°2023-683 du 28 juillet 2023 - art. 5 (V)", "@sens": "cible", "@cidtexte": "JORFTEXT000047901859", "@nortexte": "TRET2314608D", "@numtexte": "2023-683", "@typelien": "CITATION", "@naturetexte": "DECRET", "@datesignatexte": "2023-07-28" }, { "@id": "LEGIARTI000039689009", "@num": "L1451-2", "#text": "Code des transports - art. L1451-2 (V)", "@sens": "cible", "@cidtexte": "LEGITEXT000023086525", "@typelien": "CITATION", "@naturetexte": "CODE", "@datesignatexte": "2999-01-01" }, { "@id": "LEGIARTI000039785684", "@num": "L1452-4", "#text": "Code des transports - art. L1452-4 (V)", "@sens": "cible", "@cidtexte": "LEGITEXT000023086525", "@typelien": "CITATION", "@naturetexte": "CODE", "@datesignatexte": "2999-01-01" }, { "@id": "LEGIARTI000044197593", "@num": "L3163-1", "#text": "Code des transports - art. L3163-1 (V)", "@sens": "cible", "@cidtexte": "LEGITEXT000023086525", "@typelien": "CITATION", "@naturetexte": "CODE", "@datesignatexte": "2999-01-01" }, { "@id": "LEGIARTI000044198951", "@num": "L3264-1", "#text": "Code des transports - art. L3264-1 (V)", "@sens": "cible", "@cidtexte": "LEGITEXT000023086525", "@typelien": "CITATION", "@naturetexte": "CODE", "@datesignatexte": "2999-01-01" }, { "@id": "LEGIARTI000023083585", "@num": "L3451-1", "#text": "Code des transports - art. L3451-1 (V)", "@sens": "cible", "@cidtexte": "LEGITEXT000023086525", "@typelien": "CITATION", "@naturetexte": "CODE", "@datesignatexte": "2999-01-01" }, { "@id": "LEGIARTI000031020930", "@num": "L3451-2", "#text": "Code des transports - art. L3451-2 (V)", "@sens": "cible", "@cidtexte": "LEGITEXT000023086525", "@typelien": "CITATION", "@naturetexte": "CODE", "@datesignatexte": "2999-01-01" }, { "@id": "LEGIARTI000023083553", "@num": "L3452-10", "#text": "Code des transports - art. L3452-10 (V)", "@sens": "cible", "@cidtexte": "LEGITEXT000023086525", "@typelien": "CITATION", "@naturetexte": "CODE", "@datesignatexte": "2999-01-01" }, { "@id": "LEGIARTI000045495205", "@num": "R3120-40", "#text": "Code des transports - art. R3120-40 (V)", "@sens": "cible", "@cidtexte": "LEGITEXT000023086525", "@typelien": "CITATION", "@naturetexte": "CODE", "@datesignatexte": "2999-01-01" }, { "@id": "LEGIARTI000050664403", "@num": "R3252-9", "#text": "Code des transports - art. R3252-9 (V)", "@sens": "cible", "@cidtexte": "LEGITEXT000023086525", "@typelien": "CITATION", "@naturetexte": "CODE", "@datesignatexte": "2999-01-01" }, { "@id": "LEGIARTI000037329975", "@num": "R3452-45", "#text": "Code des transports - art. R3452-45 (V)", "@sens": "cible", "@cidtexte": "LEGITEXT000023086525", "@typelien": "CITATION", "@naturetexte": "CODE", "@datesignatexte": "2999-01-01" }, { "#text": "Ordonnance n° 2010-1307 du 28 octobre 2010 - art. (V)", "@sens": "source", "@typelien": "CODIFICATION" } ] }, "CONTEXTE": { "TEXTE": { "TM": { "TM": { "TM": { "TM": { "TM": { "TITRE_TM": [ { "@id": "LEGISCTA000023085345", "@fin": "2999-01-01", "#text": "Chapitre Ier : Constatations des infractions", "@debut": "2010-12-01" } ] }, "TITRE_TM": [ { "@id": "LEGISCTA000023085347", "@fin": "2999-01-01", "#text": "TITRE V : CONSTATATION DES INFRACTIONS ET SANCTIONS ADMINISTRATIVES ET PÉNALES", "@debut": "2010-12-01" } ] }, "TITRE_TM": [ { "@id": "LEGISCTA000023085486", "@fin": "2999-01-01", "#text": "LIVRE IV : LES CONDITIONS D'EXERCICE DES PROFESSIONS DE TRANSPORT", "@debut": "2010-12-01" } ] }, "TITRE_TM": [ { "@id": "LEGISCTA000023086517", "@fin": "2999-01-01", "#text": "PREMIÈRE PARTIE : DISPOSITIONS COMMUNES", "@debut": "2010-12-01" } ] }, "TITRE_TM": [ { "@id": "LEGISCTA000023706480", "@fin": "2999-01-01", "#text": "PARTIE LÉGISLATIVE", "@debut": "2010-12-01" } ] }, "@cid": "LEGITEXT000023086525", "@nature": "CODE", "TITRE_TXT": [ { "@fin": "2999-01-01", "#text": "Code des transports", "@debut": "2010-12-01", "@id_txt": "LEGITEXT000023086525", "@c_titre_court": "Code des transports" } ], "@date_publi": "2999-01-01", "@date_signature": "2999-01-01" } }, "VERSIONS": { "VERSION": [ { "@etat": "MODIFIE", "LIEN_ART": { "@id": "LEGIARTI000023085341", "@fin": "2013-05-30", "@num": "L1451-1", "@etat": "MODIFIE", "@debut": "2010-12-01", "@origine": "LEGI" } }, { "@etat": "MODIFIE", "LIEN_ART": { "@id": "LEGIARTI000027473958", "@fin": "2019-12-27", "@num": "L1451-1", "@etat": "MODIFIE", "@debut": "2013-05-30", "@origine": "LEGI" } }, { "@etat": "MODIFIE", "LIEN_ART": { "@id": "LEGIARTI000039785689", "@fin": "2022-01-01", "@num": "L1451-1", "@etat": "MODIFIE", "@debut": "2019-12-27", "@origine": "LEGI" } }, { "@etat": "VIGUEUR", "LIEN_ART": { "@id": "LEGIARTI000043411576", "@fin": "2999-01-01", "@num": "L1451-1", "@etat": "VIGUEUR", "@debut": "2022-01-01", "@origine": "LEGI" } } ] }, "BLOC_TEXTUEL": { "CONTENU": "

I. ― Les infractions aux dispositions législatives et réglementaires relatives aux transports ferroviaire, guidé et routier sont recherchées et constatées par les officiers et agents de police judiciaire ainsi que par les agents suivants :

1° Les fonctionnaires ou agents de l'Etat, assermentés, chargés du contrôle des transports terrestres et placés sous l'autorité du ministre chargé des transports ;

2° Les fonctionnaires ou agents de l'Etat assermentés et commissionnés à cet effet désignés par le ministre chargé des transports ;

3° Les agents des douanes ;

4° Les agents ayant qualité pour constater les infractions en matière de circulation prévues par le code de la route.

II.-Les fonctionnaires et agents mentionnés au I peuvent se faire présenter tous documents relatifs au contrôle des réglementations qu'ils sont chargés de contrôler.
\n
\n III.-Les fonctionnaires et agents chargés du contrôle mentionnés au I ont accès, à toute heure, aux lieux de chargement et de déchargement des marchandises, aux lieux de prise en charge et de dépose de passagers et à la cargaison des véhicules, à l'exclusion des domiciles et des locaux à usage d'habitation.
\n
\n Les mêmes fonctionnaires et agents ont accès, entre 8 heures et 20 heures, aux locaux, à l'exclusion des domiciles et des locaux à usage d'habitation :
\n
\n 1° Des entreprises de transport terrestre ;
\n
\n 2° Des loueurs de véhicules de transport routier avec conducteurs ;
\n
\n 3° Des commissionnaires de transport ;
\n
\n 4° Des entreprises qui commandent des transports routiers de marchandises ;
\n
\n 5° Des centrales de réservation.

" } }, "LEGIARTI000043411576": { "META": { "META_SPEC": { "META_ARTICLE": { "NUM": "L1451-1", "ETAT": "VIGUEUR", "TYPE": "AUTONOME", "DATE_FIN": "2999-01-01", "DATE_DEBUT": "2022-01-01" } }, "META_COMMUN": { "ID": "LEGIARTI000043411576", "URL": "article/LEGI/ARTI/00/00/43/41/15/LEGIARTI000043411576.xml", "NATURE": "Article", "ORIGINE": "LEGI" } }, "NOTA": { "CONTENU": "

Conformément aux dispositions prévues par l’article 5 de l’ordonnance n°2021-487, ces dispositions entrent en vigueur le 1^er janvier 2022.

" }, "LIENS": { "LIEN": [ { "@id": "LEGIARTI000021486409", "@num": "25", "#text": "Loi n°52-401 du 14 avril 1952 - art. 25 (VT), alinéas 1 à 7, paragraphe I", "@sens": "source", "@cidtexte": "JORFTEXT000000516428", "@numtexte": "52-401", "@typelien": "CONCORDANCE", "@naturetexte": "LOI", "@datesignatexte": "1952-04-14" }, { "@id": "LEGIARTI000006878873", "@num": "12", "#text": "Loi n°2002-3 du 3 janvier 2002 - art. 12 (VT), alinéas 8, 9 et 12, paragraphe II", "@sens": "source", "@cidtexte": "JORFTEXT000000770901", "@nortexte": "EQUX0000153L", "@numtexte": "2002-3", "@typelien": "CONCORDANCE", "@naturetexte": "LOI", "@datesignatexte": "2002-01-03" }, { "@id": "LEGIARTI000038949316", "@num": "1", "#text": "Décret n°2019-866 du 21 août 2019 - art. 1", "@sens": "cible", "@cidtexte": "JORFTEXT000038947515", "@nortexte": "TRET1804209D", "@numtexte": "2019-866", "@typelien": "CITATION", "@naturetexte": "DECRET", "@datesignatexte": "2019-08-21" }, { "@id": "LEGIARTI000043405523", "@num": "1", "#text": "Ordonnance n°2021-487 du 21 avril 2021 - art. 1", "@sens": "cible", "@cidtexte": "JORFTEXT000043403949", "@nortexte": "TRAT2107015R", "@numtexte": "2021-487", "@typelien": "MODIFIE", "@naturetexte": "ORDONNANCE", "@datesignatexte": "2021-04-21" }, { "@id": "LEGIARTI000043405527", "@num": "3", "#text": "Ordonnance n°2021-487 du 21 avril 2021 - art. 3 (V)", "@sens": "cible", "@cidtexte": "JORFTEXT000043403949", "@nortexte": "TRAT2107015R", "@numtexte": "2021-487", "@typelien": "MODIFIE", "@naturetexte": "ORDONNANCE", "@datesignatexte": "2021-04-21" }, { "@id": "LEGIARTI000047905741", "@num": "5", "#text": "Décret n°2023-683 du 28 juillet 2023 - art. 5 (V)", "@sens": "cible", "@cidtexte": "JORFTEXT000047901859", "@nortexte": "TRET2314608D", "@numtexte": "2023-683", "@typelien": "CITATION", "@naturetexte": "DECRET", "@datesignatexte": "2023-07-28" }, { "@id": "LEGIARTI000039689009", "@num": "L1451-2", "#text": "Code des transports - art. L1451-2 (V)", "@sens": "cible", "@cidtexte": "LEGITEXT000023086525", "@typelien": "CITATION", "@naturetexte": "CODE", "@datesignatexte": "2999-01-01" }, { "@id": "LEGIARTI000023085327", "@num": "L1452-4", "#text": "Code des transports - art. L1452-4 (VD)", "@sens": "cible", "@cidtexte": "LEGITEXT000023086525", "@typelien": "CITATION", "@naturetexte": "CODE", "@datesignatexte": "2999-01-01" }, { "@id": "LEGIARTI000044197593", "@num": "L3163-1", "#text": "Code des transports - art. L3163-1 (V)", "@sens": "cible", "@cidtexte": "LEGITEXT000023086525", "@typelien": "CITATION", "@naturetexte": "CODE", "@datesignatexte": "2999-01-01" }, { "@id": "LEGIARTI000044198951", "@num": "L3264-1", "#text": "Code des transports - art. L3264-1 (V)", "@sens": "cible", "@cidtexte": "LEGITEXT000023086525", "@typelien": "CITATION", "@naturetexte": "CODE", "@datesignatexte": "2999-01-01" }, { "@id": "LEGIARTI000023083585", "@num": "L3451-1", "#text": "Code des transports - art. L3451-1 (V)", "@sens": "cible", "@cidtexte": "LEGITEXT000023086525", "@typelien": "CITATION", "@naturetexte": "CODE", "@datesignatexte": "2999-01-01" }, { "@id": "LEGIARTI000031020930", "@num": "L3451-2", "#text": "Code des transports - art. L3451-2 (V)", "@sens": "cible", "@cidtexte": "LEGITEXT000023086525", "@typelien": "CITATION", "@naturetexte": "CODE", "@datesignatexte": "2999-01-01" }, { "@id": "LEGIARTI000023083553", "@num": "L3452-10", "#text": "Code des transports - art. L3452-10 (V)", "@sens": "cible", "@cidtexte": "LEGITEXT000023086525", "@typelien": "CITATION", "@naturetexte": "CODE", "@datesignatexte": "2999-01-01" }, { "@id": "LEGIARTI000045495205", "@num": "R3120-40", "#text": "Code des transports - art. R3120-40 (V)", "@sens": "cible", "@cidtexte": "LEGITEXT000023086525", "@typelien": "CITATION", "@naturetexte": "CODE", "@datesignatexte": "2999-01-01" }, { "@id": "LEGIARTI000050664403", "@num": "R3252-9", "#text": "Code des transports - art. R3252-9 (V)", "@sens": "cible", "@cidtexte": "LEGITEXT000023086525", "@typelien": "CITATION", "@naturetexte": "CODE", "@datesignatexte": "2999-01-01" }, { "@id": "LEGIARTI000037329975", "@num": "R3452-45", "#text": "Code des transports - art. R3452-45 (V)", "@sens": "cible", "@cidtexte": "LEGITEXT000023086525", "@typelien": "CITATION", "@naturetexte": "CODE", "@datesignatexte": "2999-01-01" } ] }, "CONTEXTE": { "TEXTE": { "TM": { "TM": { "TM": { "TM": { "TM": { "TITRE_TM": [ { "@id": "LEGISCTA000023085345", "@fin": "2999-01-01", "#text": "Chapitre Ier : Constatations des infractions", "@debut": "2010-12-01" } ] }, "TITRE_TM": [ { "@id": "LEGISCTA000023085347", "@fin": "2999-01-01", "#text": "TITRE V : CONSTATATION DES INFRACTIONS ET SANCTIONS ADMINISTRATIVES ET PÉNALES", "@debut": "2010-12-01" } ] }, "TITRE_TM": [ { "@id": "LEGISCTA000023085486", "@fin": "2999-01-01", "#text": "LIVRE IV : LES CONDITIONS D'EXERCICE DES PROFESSIONS DE TRANSPORT", "@debut": "2010-12-01" } ] }, "TITRE_TM": [ { "@id": "LEGISCTA000023086517", "@fin": "2999-01-01", "#text": "PREMIÈRE PARTIE : DISPOSITIONS COMMUNES", "@debut": "2010-12-01" } ] }, "TITRE_TM": [ { "@id": "LEGISCTA000023706480", "@fin": "2999-01-01", "#text": "PARTIE LÉGISLATIVE", "@debut": "2010-12-01" } ] }, "@cid": "LEGITEXT000023086525", "@nature": "CODE", "TITRE_TXT": [ { "@fin": "2999-01-01", "#text": "Code des transports", "@debut": "2010-12-01", "@id_txt": "LEGITEXT000023086525", "@c_titre_court": "Code des transports" } ], "@date_publi": "2999-01-01", "@date_signature": "2999-01-01" } }, "VERSIONS": { "VERSION": [ { "@etat": "MODIFIE", "LIEN_ART": { "@id": "LEGIARTI000023085341", "@fin": "2013-05-30", "@num": "L1451-1", "@etat": "MODIFIE", "@debut": "2010-12-01", "@origine": "LEGI" } }, { "@etat": "MODIFIE", "LIEN_ART": { "@id": "LEGIARTI000027473958", "@fin": "2019-12-27", "@num": "L1451-1", "@etat": "MODIFIE", "@debut": "2013-05-30", "@origine": "LEGI" } }, { "@etat": "MODIFIE", "LIEN_ART": { "@id": "LEGIARTI000039785689", "@fin": "2022-01-01", "@num": "L1451-1", "@etat": "MODIFIE", "@debut": "2019-12-27", "@origine": "LEGI" } }, { "@etat": "VIGUEUR", "LIEN_ART": { "@id": "LEGIARTI000043411576", "@fin": "2999-01-01", "@num": "L1451-1", "@etat": "VIGUEUR", "@debut": "2022-01-01", "@origine": "LEGI" } } ] }, "BLOC_TEXTUEL": { "CONTENU": "

1° Les fonctionnaires ou agents de l'Etat, assermentés, chargés du contrôle des transports terrestres et placés sous l'autorité du ministre chargé des transports ;

2° Les fonctionnaires ou agents de l'Etat assermentés et commissionnés à cet effet désignés par le ministre chargé des transports ;

3° Les agents des douanes ;

4° Les agents ayant qualité pour constater les infractions en matière de circulation prévues par le code de la route.

II.-Les fonctionnaires et agents mentionnés au I peuvent se faire présenter tous documents relatifs au contrôle des réglementations qu'ils sont chargés de contrôler.
\n
\nIII.-Les fonctionnaires et agents chargés du contrôle mentionnés au I ont accès, à toute heure, aux lieux de chargement et de déchargement des marchandises, aux lieux de prise en charge et de dépose de passagers et à la cargaison des véhicules, à l'exclusion des domiciles et des locaux à usage d'habitation.
\n
\nLes mêmes fonctionnaires et agents ont accès, entre 8 heures et 20 heures, aux locaux, à l'exclusion des domiciles et des locaux à usage d'habitation :
\n
\n1° Des entreprises de transport terrestre ;
\n
\n2° Des loueurs de véhicules de transport routier avec conducteurs ;
\n
\n3° Des commissionnaires de transport ;
\n
\n4° Des entreprises qui commandent des transports routiers de marchandises ;
\n
\n5° Des centrales de réservation ;

6° Des opérateurs de plateformes d'intermédiation numérique de transport public routier collectif de personnes.

7° Des opérateurs de plateforme d'intermédiation numérique de transport public routier de marchandises.

" } } }, "article_lien": [ { "article_id": "LEGIARTI000027473958", "cible": true, "cidtexte": "LEGITEXT000023086525", "id": "LEGIARTI000023083585", "typelien": "CITATION" }, { "article_id": "LEGIARTI000039785689", "cible": true, "cidtexte": "LEGITEXT000023086525", "id": "LEGIARTI000023083585", "typelien": "CITATION" }, { "article_id": "LEGIARTI000043411576", "cible": true, "cidtexte": "LEGITEXT000023086525", "id": "LEGIARTI000023083585", "typelien": "CITATION" }, { "article_id": "LEGIARTI000023085341", "cible": true, "cidtexte": "LEGITEXT000023086525", "id": "LEGIARTI000023083585", "typelien": "CITATION" } ], "follow": [ "LIENS.LIEN[@sens=cible,@typelien=CREATION].@id" ], "id": "LEGIARTI000023083585", "liens_entrants": true }

Article L3451-1 AUTONOME VIGUEUR, en vigueur depuis le 01/12/2010 (Code des transports)