{ "article": { "LEGIARTI000006422566": { "META": { "META_SPEC": { "META_ARTICLE": { "NUM": "194", "ETAT": "VIGUEUR", "TYPE": "AUTONOME", "DATE_FIN": "2999-01-01", "DATE_DEBUT": "1804-03-21" } }, "META_COMMUN": { "ID": "LEGIARTI000006422566", "URL": "article/LEGI/ARTI/00/00/06/42/25/LEGIARTI000006422566.xml", "NATURE": "Article", "ORIGINE": "LEGI", "ANCIEN_ID": "ACAXXXXXXXX5X00194AAXXAA" } }, "LIENS": { "LIEN": [ { "@id": "LEGIARTI000006422586", "@num": "197", "#text": "Code civil - art. 197 (V)", "@sens": "cible", "@cidtexte": "LEGITEXT000006070721", "@typelien": "CITATION", "@naturetexte": "CODE", "@datesignatexte": "2999-01-01" }, { "@id": "LEGIARTI000006420798", "@num": "46", "#text": "Code civil - art. 46 (V)", "@sens": "source", "@cidtexte": "LEGITEXT000006070721", "@typelien": "CITATION", "@naturetexte": "CODE", "@datesignatexte": "2999-01-01" }, { "#text": "Loi 1803-03-14", "@sens": "source", "@typelien": "CODIFICATION" }, { "#text": "Loi 1803-03-17 promulguée le 27 mars 1803", "@sens": "source", "@typelien": "CREATION" } ] }, "CONTEXTE": { "TEXTE": { "TM": { "TM": { "TM": { "TITRE_TM": [ { "@id": "LEGISCTA000006136126", "@fin": "2999-01-01", "#text": "Chapitre IV : Des demandes en nullité de mariage", "@debut": "1804-03-21" } ] }, "TITRE_TM": [ { "@id": "LEGISCTA000006117710", "@fin": "2999-01-01", "#text": "Titre V : Du mariage", "@debut": "1804-03-21" } ] }, "TITRE_TM": [ { "@id": "LEGISCTA000006089697", "@fin": "2999-01-01", "#text": "Livre Ier : Des personnes", "@debut": "1804-03-21" } ] }, "@cid": "LEGITEXT000006070721", "@nature": "CODE", "TITRE_TXT": [ { "@fin": "2999-01-01", "#text": "Code civil", "@debut": "1804-03-21", "@id_txt": "LEGITEXT000006070721", "@c_titre_court": "Code civil" } ], "@date_publi": "2999-01-01", "@date_signature": "2999-01-01" } }, "VERSIONS": { "VERSION": [ { "@etat": "VIGUEUR", "LIEN_ART": { "@id": "LEGIARTI000006422566", "@fin": "2999-01-01", "@num": "194", "@etat": "VIGUEUR", "@debut": "1804-03-21", "@origine": "LEGI" } } ] }, "BLOC_TEXTUEL": { "CONTENU": "
Nul ne peut réclamer le titre d'époux et les effets civils du mariage, s'il ne représente un acte de célébration inscrit sur le registre de l'état civil ; sauf les cas prévus par l'article 46, au titre Des actes de l'état civil.
\n
" } }, "LEGIARTI000006420798": { "META": { "META_SPEC": { "META_ARTICLE": { "NUM": "46", "ETAT": "MODIFIE", "TYPE": "AUTONOME", "DATE_FIN": "2019-03-25", "DATE_DEBUT": "1804-03-21" } }, "META_COMMUN": { "ID": "LEGIARTI000006420798", "URL": "article/LEGI/ARTI/00/00/06/42/07/LEGIARTI000006420798.xml", "NATURE": "Article", "ORIGINE": "LEGI", "ANCIEN_ID": "ACAXXXXXXXX5X00046AAXXAA" } }, "LIENS": { "LIEN": [ { "#text": "Loi 1803-03-11", "@sens": "source", "@typelien": "CODIFICATION" }, { "#text": "Loi 1803-03-11 promulguée le 21 mars 1803", "@sens": "source", "@typelien": "CREATION" }, { "@id": "LEGIARTI000047572685", "@num": "1", "#text": "Ordonnance n°62-800 du 16 juillet 1962 - art. 1 (V)", "@sens": "cible", "@cidtexte": "JORFTEXT000000339809", "@numtexte": "62-800", "@typelien": "CITATION", "@naturetexte": "ORDONNANCE", "@datesignatexte": "1962-07-16" }, { "@id": "LEGIARTI000038310372", "@num": "4", "#text": "Loi n° 68-671 du 25 juillet 1968 - art. 4 (V)", "@sens": "cible", "@cidtexte": "JORFTEXT000000692958", "@numtexte": "68-671", "@typelien": "CITATION", "@naturetexte": "LOI", "@datesignatexte": "1968-07-25" }, { "@id": "LEGIARTI000022299360", "@num": "9", "#text": "Ordonnance n°2010-590\n du 3 juin 2010 - art. 9 (V)", "@sens": "cible", "@cidtexte": "JORFTEXT000022298497", "@nortexte": "OMEO1006127R", "@numtexte": "2010-590", "@typelien": "CITATION", "@naturetexte": "ORDONNANCE", "@datesignatexte": "2010-06-03" }, { "@id": "LEGIARTI000039343163", "@num": "15", "#text": "Décret n°2017-890 du 6 mai 2017 - art. 15 (VD)", "@sens": "cible", "@cidtexte": "JORFTEXT000034635327", "@nortexte": "JUSC1703743D", "@numtexte": "2017-890", "@typelien": "CITATION", "@naturetexte": "DECRET", "@datesignatexte": "2017-05-06" }, { "@id": "LEGIARTI000039343160", "@num": "15-1", "#text": "Décret n°2017-890 du 6 mai 2017 - art. 15-1 (VD)", "@sens": "cible", "@cidtexte": "JORFTEXT000034635327", "@nortexte": "JUSC1703743D", "@numtexte": "2017-890", "@typelien": "CITATION", "@naturetexte": "DECRET", "@datesignatexte": "2017-05-06" }, { "@id": "LEGIARTI000038809351", "@num": "11", "#text": "Décret n°2019-756 du 22 juillet 2019 - art. 11", "@sens": "cible", "@cidtexte": "JORFTEXT000038808640", "@nortexte": "JUSC1913461D", "@numtexte": "2019-756", "@typelien": "CITATION", "@naturetexte": "DECRET", "@datesignatexte": "2019-07-22" }, { "@id": "LEGIARTI000038809341", "@num": "9", "#text": "Décret n°2019-756 du 22 juillet 2019 - art. 9", "@sens": "cible", "@cidtexte": "JORFTEXT000038808640", "@nortexte": "JUSC1913461D", "@numtexte": "2019-756", "@typelien": "CITATION", "@naturetexte": "DECRET", "@datesignatexte": "2019-07-22" }, { "@id": "LEGIARTI000006422566", "@num": "194", "#text": "Code civil - art. 194 (V)", "@sens": "cible", "@cidtexte": "LEGITEXT000006070721", "@typelien": "CITATION", "@naturetexte": "CODE", "@datesignatexte": "2999-01-01" }, { "@id": "LEGIARTI000045282078", "@num": "1578", "#text": "Code de procédure civile - art. 1578 (V)", "@sens": "cible", "@cidtexte": "LEGITEXT000006070716", "@typelien": "CITATION", "@naturetexte": "CODE", "@datesignatexte": "2999-01-01" }, { "@id": "LEGIARTI000038310377", "@num": "1119", "#text": "Code général des impôts, CGI. - art. 1119 (V)", "@sens": "cible", "@cidtexte": "LEGITEXT000006069577", "@typelien": "CITATION", "@naturetexte": "CODE", "@datesignatexte": "2999-01-01" } ] }, "CONTEXTE": { "TEXTE": { "TM": { "TM": { "TM": { "TITRE_TM": [ { "@id": "LEGISCTA000006136100", "@fin": "2999-01-01", "#text": "Chapitre Ier : Dispositions générales.", "@debut": "1804-03-21" } ] }, "TITRE_TM": [ { "@id": "LEGISCTA000006117679", "@fin": "2999-01-01", "#text": "Titre II : Des actes de l'état civil", "@debut": "1804-03-21" } ] }, "TITRE_TM": [ { "@id": "LEGISCTA000006089697", "@fin": "2999-01-01", "#text": "Livre Ier : Des personnes", "@debut": "1804-03-21" } ] }, "@cid": "LEGITEXT000006070721", "@nature": "CODE", "TITRE_TXT": [ { "@fin": "2999-01-01", "#text": "Code civil", "@debut": "1804-03-21", "@id_txt": "LEGITEXT000006070721", "@c_titre_court": "Code civil" } ], "@date_publi": "2999-01-01", "@date_signature": "2999-01-01" } }, "VERSIONS": { "VERSION": [ { "@etat": "MODIFIE", "LIEN_ART": { "@id": "LEGIARTI000006420798", "@fin": "2019-03-25", "@num": "46", "@etat": "MODIFIE", "@debut": "1804-03-21", "@origine": "LEGI" } }, { "@etat": "VIGUEUR", "LIEN_ART": { "@id": "LEGIARTI000038310351", "@fin": "2999-01-01", "@num": "46", "@etat": "VIGUEUR", "@debut": "2019-03-25", "@origine": "LEGI" } } ] }, "BLOC_TEXTUEL": { "CONTENU": "
Lorsqu'il n'aura pas existé de registres, ou qu'ils seront perdus, la preuve en sera reçue tant par titres que par témoins ; et, dans ces cas, les mariages, naissances et décès pourront être prouvés tant par les registres et papiers émanés des pères et mères décédés, que par témoins.
\n
" } }, "LEGIARTI000006422586": { "META": { "META_SPEC": { "META_ARTICLE": { "NUM": "197", "ETAT": "VIGUEUR", "TYPE": "AUTONOME", "DATE_FIN": "2999-01-01", "DATE_DEBUT": "1804-03-21" } }, "META_COMMUN": { "ID": "LEGIARTI000006422586", "URL": "article/LEGI/ARTI/00/00/06/42/25/LEGIARTI000006422586.xml", "NATURE": "Article", "ORIGINE": "LEGI", "ANCIEN_ID": "ACAXXXXXXXX5X00197AAXXAA" } }, "LIENS": { "LIEN": [ { "@id": "LEGIARTI000006422566", "@num": "194", "#text": "Code civil - art. 194 (V)", "@sens": "source", "@cidtexte": "LEGITEXT000006070721", "@typelien": "CITATION", "@naturetexte": "CODE", "@datesignatexte": "2999-01-01" }, { "@id": "LEGIARTI000006422567", "@num": "195", "#text": "Code civil - art. 195 (V)", "@sens": "source", "@cidtexte": "LEGITEXT000006070721", "@typelien": "CITATION", "@naturetexte": "CODE", "@datesignatexte": "2999-01-01" }, { "#text": "Loi 1803-03-14", "@sens": "source", "@typelien": "CODIFICATION" }, { "#text": "Loi 1803-03-17 promulguée le 27 mars 1803", "@sens": "source", "@typelien": "CREATION" } ] }, "CONTEXTE": { "TEXTE": { "TM": { "TM": { "TM": { "TITRE_TM": [ { "@id": "LEGISCTA000006136126", "@fin": "2999-01-01", "#text": "Chapitre IV : Des demandes en nullité de mariage", "@debut": "1804-03-21" } ] }, "TITRE_TM": [ { "@id": "LEGISCTA000006117710", "@fin": "2999-01-01", "#text": "Titre V : Du mariage", "@debut": "1804-03-21" } ] }, "TITRE_TM": [ { "@id": "LEGISCTA000006089697", "@fin": "2999-01-01", "#text": "Livre Ier : Des personnes", "@debut": "1804-03-21" } ] }, "@cid": "LEGITEXT000006070721", "@nature": "CODE", "TITRE_TXT": [ { "@fin": "2999-01-01", "#text": "Code civil", "@debut": "1804-03-21", "@id_txt": "LEGITEXT000006070721", "@c_titre_court": "Code civil" } ], "@date_publi": "2999-01-01", "@date_signature": "2999-01-01" } }, "VERSIONS": { "VERSION": [ { "@etat": "VIGUEUR", "LIEN_ART": { "@id": "LEGIARTI000006422586", "@fin": "2999-01-01", "@num": "197", "@etat": "VIGUEUR", "@debut": "1804-03-21", "@origine": "LEGI" } } ] }, "BLOC_TEXTUEL": { "CONTENU": "
Si néanmoins, dans le cas des articles 194 et 195, il existe des enfants issus de deux individus qui ont vécu publiquement comme mari et femme, et qui soient tous deux décédés, la légitimité des enfants ne peut être contestée sous le seul prétexte du défaut de représentation de l'acte de célébration, toutes les fois que cette légitimité est prouvée par une possession d'état qui n'est point contredite par l'acte de naissance.
\n
" } }, "LEGIARTI000038310351": { "META": { "META_SPEC": { "META_ARTICLE": { "NUM": "46", "ETAT": "VIGUEUR", "TYPE": "AUTONOME", "DATE_FIN": "2999-01-01", "DATE_DEBUT": "2019-03-25" } }, "META_COMMUN": { "ID": "LEGIARTI000038310351", "URL": "article/LEGI/ARTI/00/00/38/31/03/LEGIARTI000038310351.xml", "NATURE": "Article", "ORIGINE": "LEGI" } }, "LIENS": { "LIEN": [ { "@id": "LEGIARTI000047572685", "@num": "1", "#text": "Ordonnance n°62-800 du 16 juillet 1962 - art. 1 (V)", "@sens": "cible", "@cidtexte": "JORFTEXT000000339809", "@numtexte": "62-800", "@typelien": "CITATION", "@naturetexte": "ORDONNANCE", "@datesignatexte": "1962-07-16" }, { "@id": "LEGIARTI000038310372", "@num": "4", "#text": "Loi n° 68-671 du 25 juillet 1968 - art. 4 (V)", "@sens": "cible", "@cidtexte": "JORFTEXT000000692958", "@numtexte": "68-671", "@typelien": "CITATION", "@naturetexte": "LOI", "@datesignatexte": "1968-07-25" }, { "@id": "LEGIARTI000022299360", "@num": "9", "#text": "Ordonnance n°2010-590\n du 3 juin 2010 - art. 9 (V)", "@sens": "cible", "@cidtexte": "JORFTEXT000022298497", "@nortexte": "OMEO1006127R", "@numtexte": "2010-590", "@typelien": "CITATION", "@naturetexte": "ORDONNANCE", "@datesignatexte": "2010-06-03" }, { "@id": "LEGIARTI000039343163", "@num": "15", "#text": "Décret n°2017-890 du 6 mai 2017 - art. 15 (VD)", "@sens": "cible", "@cidtexte": "JORFTEXT000034635327", "@nortexte": "JUSC1703743D", "@numtexte": "2017-890", "@typelien": "CITATION", "@naturetexte": "DECRET", "@datesignatexte": "2017-05-06" }, { "@id": "LEGIARTI000039343160", "@num": "15-1", "#text": "Décret n°2017-890 du 6 mai 2017 - art. 15-1 (VD)", "@sens": "cible", "@cidtexte": "JORFTEXT000034635327", "@nortexte": "JUSC1703743D", "@numtexte": "2017-890", "@typelien": "CITATION", "@naturetexte": "DECRET", "@datesignatexte": "2017-05-06" }, { "@id": "LEGIARTI000038262752", "@num": "6", "#text": "LOI n°2019-222 du 23 mars 2019 - art. 6", "@sens": "cible", "@cidtexte": "JORFTEXT000038261631", "@nortexte": "JUST1806695L", "@numtexte": "2019-222", "@typelien": "MODIFIE", "@naturetexte": "LOI", "@datesignatexte": "2019-03-23" }, { "@id": "LEGIARTI000038809351", "@num": "11", "#text": "Décret n°2019-756 du 22 juillet 2019 - art. 11", "@sens": "cible", "@cidtexte": "JORFTEXT000038808640", "@nortexte": "JUSC1913461D", "@numtexte": "2019-756", "@typelien": "CITATION", "@naturetexte": "DECRET", "@datesignatexte": "2019-07-22" }, { "@id": "LEGIARTI000038809341", "@num": "9", "#text": "Décret n°2019-756 du 22 juillet 2019 - art. 9", "@sens": "cible", "@cidtexte": "JORFTEXT000038808640", "@nortexte": "JUSC1913461D", "@numtexte": "2019-756", "@typelien": "CITATION", "@naturetexte": "DECRET", "@datesignatexte": "2019-07-22" }, { "@id": "LEGIARTI000006418758", "@num": "441-4", "#text": "Code pénal - art. 441-4", "@sens": "source", "@cidtexte": "LEGITEXT000006070719", "@typelien": "CITATION", "@naturetexte": "CODE", "@datesignatexte": "2999-01-01" }, { "@id": "LEGIARTI000006422566", "@num": "194", "#text": "Code civil - art. 194 (V)", "@sens": "cible", "@cidtexte": "LEGITEXT000006070721", "@typelien": "CITATION", "@naturetexte": "CODE", "@datesignatexte": "2999-01-01" }, { "@id": "LEGIARTI000045282078", "@num": "1578", "#text": "Code de procédure civile - art. 1578 (V)", "@sens": "cible", "@cidtexte": "LEGITEXT000006070716", "@typelien": "CITATION", "@naturetexte": "CODE", "@datesignatexte": "2999-01-01" }, { "@id": "LEGIARTI000038310377", "@num": "1119", "#text": "Code général des impôts, CGI. - art. 1119 (V)", "@sens": "cible", "@cidtexte": "LEGITEXT000006069577", "@typelien": "CITATION", "@naturetexte": "CODE", "@datesignatexte": "2999-01-01" }, { "#text": "Loi 1803-03-11", "@sens": "source", "@typelien": "CODIFICATION" } ] }, "CONTEXTE": { "TEXTE": { "TM": { "TM": { "TM": { "TITRE_TM": [ { "@id": "LEGISCTA000006136100", "@fin": "2999-01-01", "#text": "Chapitre Ier : Dispositions générales.", "@debut": "1804-03-21" } ] }, "TITRE_TM": [ { "@id": "LEGISCTA000006117679", "@fin": "2999-01-01", "#text": "Titre II : Des actes de l'état civil", "@debut": "1804-03-21" } ] }, "TITRE_TM": [ { "@id": "LEGISCTA000006089697", "@fin": "2999-01-01", "#text": "Livre Ier : Des personnes", "@debut": "1804-03-21" } ] }, "@cid": "LEGITEXT000006070721", "@nature": "CODE", "TITRE_TXT": [ { "@fin": "2999-01-01", "#text": "Code civil", "@debut": "1804-03-21", "@id_txt": "LEGITEXT000006070721", "@c_titre_court": "Code civil" } ], "@date_publi": "2999-01-01", "@date_signature": "2999-01-01" } }, "VERSIONS": { "VERSION": [ { "@etat": "MODIFIE", "LIEN_ART": { "@id": "LEGIARTI000006420798", "@fin": "2019-03-25", "@num": "46", "@etat": "MODIFIE", "@debut": "1804-03-21", "@origine": "LEGI" } }, { "@etat": "VIGUEUR", "LIEN_ART": { "@id": "LEGIARTI000038310351", "@fin": "2999-01-01", "@num": "46", "@etat": "VIGUEUR", "@debut": "2019-03-25", "@origine": "LEGI" } } ] }, "BLOC_TEXTUEL": { "CONTENU": "

Lorsqu'il n'aura pas existé de registres, ou qu'ils seront perdus, la preuve en sera reçue tant par titres que par témoins ; et, dans ces cas, les mariages, naissances et décès pourront être prouvés tant par les registres et papiers émanés des pères et mères décédés, que par témoins.

Jusqu'à ce que la reconstitution ou la restitution des registres ait été effectuée, il peut être suppléé par des actes de notoriété à tous les actes de l'état civil dont les originaux ont été détruits ou sont disparus par suite d'un sinistre ou de faits de guerre.

Ces actes de notoriété sont délivrés par un notaire.

L'acte de notoriété est établi sur la foi des déclarations d'au moins trois témoins et de tout autre document produit qui attestent de l'état civil de l'intéressé. L'acte de notoriété est signé par le notaire et par les témoins.

Les requérants et les témoins sont passibles des peines prévues à l'article 441-4 du code pénal.

" } } }, "article_lien": [ { "article_id": "LEGIARTI000006422586", "cible": false, "cidtexte": "LEGITEXT000006070721", "id": "LEGIARTI000006422566", "typelien": "CITATION" }, { "article_id": "LEGIARTI000038310351", "cible": true, "cidtexte": "LEGITEXT000006070721", "id": "LEGIARTI000006422566", "typelien": "CITATION" }, { "article_id": "LEGIARTI000006420798", "cible": true, "cidtexte": "LEGITEXT000006070721", "id": "LEGIARTI000006422566", "typelien": "CITATION" } ], "follow": [ "LIENS.LIEN[@sens=cible,@typelien=CREATION].@id" ], "id": "LEGIARTI000006422566", "liens_entrants": true }

Article 194 AUTONOME VIGUEUR, en vigueur depuis le 21/03/1804 (Code civil)